Choco Yellow-shouldered Bat vs

Sturnira koopmanhilli compared with Leproplaca cirrochroa

Key Differences

• Choco Yellow-shouldered Bat is Data Deficient while is Near Threatened.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Choco Yellow-shouldered Bat
Kingdom	Animalia (동물)	Fungi (균계)
Phylum	Chordata (척삭동물)	Ascomycota (자낭균류)
Class	Mammalia (포유류)	Lecanoromycetes (요강버섯강)
Order	Chiroptera (박쥐)	Teloschistales (Teloschistales)
Family	Phyllostomidae	Teloschistaceae
Genus	Sturnira	Leproplaca
Species	Sturnira koopmanhilli	Leproplaca cirrochroa

Conservation Status

Choco Yellow-shouldered Bat

DD — Data Deficient

NT — Near Threatened

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Choco Yellow-shouldered Bat
Diet	—	—
Average Lifespan	—	—
Average Length	—	—
Average Weight	—	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Choco Yellow-shouldered Bat

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

Range

Distributed across Colombia and Ecuador.

Habitat

Native to Europe and North America, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

Range

Distributed across Norway, Sweden, and United States. Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.

Choco Yellow-shouldered Bat

The Choco Yellow-shouldered Bat (Sturnira koopmanhilli) is a medium-sized frugivorous bat in the family Phyllostomidae, endemic to the Chocó biogeographic region of northwestern South America, where it occurs in the humid forests of the Pacific slope of Colombia and adjacent Ecuador. It belongs to the genus Sturnira — the yellow-shouldered bats — characterised by males bearing distinctive yellowish, orange, or reddish shoulder glands (from which the group's name derives), robust bodies, and rounded ears. Like all Sturnira, this species is primarily frugivorous, consuming a wide range of small, soft fruits from pioneer and forest trees, and plays an important role as a seed disperser in disturbed forest patches and forest edges. The diet of Solanaceae (nightshade family) fruits is particularly typical of the genus, and Sturnira bats are considered the primary dispersers of many pioneer Solanum species in Neotropical secondary succession, contributing directly to forest regeneration. The IUCN classifies the Choco Yellow-shouldered Bat as Data Deficient, reflecting significant uncertainty about the species' distribution limits, population size, and ecological requirements. The Chocó region continues to experience rapid deforestation, which threatens frugivorous bat diversity even where individual species lack adequate data for formal threat assessment.

Leproplaca cirrochroa는 Teloschistaceae과에 속하는 각질지의류로, 준위협(NT) 등급으로 평가되었습니다. 영양분이 풍부한 암석 표면과 수피에서 자라며, 종종 해안이나 보호된 서식지에서 발견됩니다. 같은 속의 다른 종처럼 안트라퀴논 색소로 인해 밝은 주황-황색 엽체를 형성합니다.