African elephant vs Common Tansy

Loxodonta africana compared with Tanacetum vulgare

Key Differences

  • African elephant is Vulnerable while Common Tansy is Least Concern.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank African elephant Common Tansy
Kingdom Animalia (동물) Plantae (식물)
Phylum Chordata (척삭동물) Magnoliophyta (피자식물문)
Class Mammalia (포유류) Magnoliopsida (목련강)
Order Proboscidea (장비목) Asterales (국화목)
Family Elephantidae (Elephants) Asteraceae (Daisy Family)
Genus Loxodonta (African Elephants) Tanacetum
Species Loxodonta africana Tanacetum vulgare

Conservation Status

African elephant

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~415.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Common Tansy

LC — Least Concern

Physical Characteristics

Attribute African elephant Common Tansy
Diet Herbivore
Average Lifespan 65 years
Average Length 6.0 m
Average Weight 6.0 t

Habitat & Geographic Range

African elephant

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 5 distinct biome types within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Found in Kenya. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Common Tansy

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial habitats from tropical forests to temperate regions.

Range

Widely distributed across Asia (China, Japan), Europe (13 countries), North America (Canada, United States), Oceania and the Pacific (Australia), and South America (4 countries).

African elephant

아프리카코끼리(Loxodonta africana)는 지구상에서 가장 큰 육상 동물로, 최대 7,000 kg에 달하며 사하라 이남 아프리카의 사바나, 삼림, 습지에 서식한다. 뛰어난 지능을 가지며, 모계를 중심으로 한 복잡한 사회 구조를 이루고 초저주파음, 울음소리, 촉각을 통해 의사소통한다. 나무를 쓰러뜨리고 물웅덩이를 파며 씨앗을 산포하는 생태계 엔지니어로, 현재 취약(VU) 종으로 분류되며 상아 밀렵과 서식지 손실로 인해 개체수가 감소하고 있다.

Common Tansy

<em>Tanacetum vulgare</em>, common tansy, is a perennial herbaceous plant in the family Asteraceae, native to temperate regions of Asia and Europe and widely naturalized across North America, Australia, and South America. It typically grows in disturbed habitats, roadsides, riverbanks, and waste ground, forming dense colonies through vigorous rhizome spread. The plant bears deeply divided, fernlike leaves and clusters of bright yellow, button-like flower heads in late summer. It is classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List given its expansive, growing range. Common tansy contains toxic compounds including thujone and camphor, making it poisonous to livestock and humans in large quantities, though historically it was used as a culinary herb and medicinal plant. Its strong aromatic scent has traditionally been used as an insect repellent. The species is considered invasive in several regions outside its native range. It provides nectar and pollen for various insects. Biological traits such as precise seed output figures, individual lifespan, and biomass data remain poorly documented in standardized assessments.

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