🐖

wild boar

Sus scrofa

Least Concern →

Diet

Omnivore

Lifespan

15 years

Length

1.5 m

Weight

80.0 kg

Trend

→ Stable

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About

家豚の祖先であるイノシシは最大200kgに達する頑強な雑食性の有蹄類で、西ヨーロッパからアジア、北アフリカまで森林、湿地、草原などさまざまな生息地に分布します。高い適応性と旺盛な繁殖力により、北アメリカやオーストラリアなど多くの地域で侵略的外来種となっています。土を掘り返す習性により土壌と植生を攪乱し、森林構造と種子の発芽に大きな影響を与えます。

Fun Facts

✨ Wild boars can run at 48 km/h.
✨ They have been on Earth for about 4 million years.

Habitat & Distribution

Inhabits tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests within the Neotropic biogeographic realm.

🌲 Forest 🪴 Shrubland 💧 Wetlands (Inland)

Widely distributed across Africa (5 countries), Asia (5 countries), Europe (12 countries), North America (14 countries), Oceania and the Pacific (14 countries), and South America (8 countries).

🇦🇲 Armenia 🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe 🇸🇨 Seychelles 🇿🇦 South Africa 🇳🇵 Nepal 🇨🇷 Costa Rica 🇭🇹 Haiti 🇳🇴 Norway 🇵🇹 Portugal 🇷🇺 Russia 🇸🇪 Sweden 🇬🇦 Gabon 🇦🇬 Antigua and Barbuda 🇧🇸 Bahamas 🇨🇾 Cyprus 🇮🇩 Indonesia 🇯🇵 Japan 🇧🇪 Belgium 🇩🇰 Denmark 🇫🇷 France 🇬🇷 Greece 🇮🇪 Ireland 🇮🇹 Italy 🇨🇦 Canada 🇨🇱 Chile 🇨🇺 Cuba 🇩🇴 Dominican Republic 🇬🇩 Grenada 🇪🇸 Spain 🇬🇧 United Kingdom 🇻🇺 Vanuatu 🇦🇷 Argentina 🇯🇲 Jamaica 🇰🇳 Saint Kitts and Nevis 🇱🇨 Saint Lucia 🇼🇸 Samoa 🇹🇴 Tonga 🇺🇸 United States 🇦🇺 Australia 🇨🇴 Colombia 🇪🇨 Ecuador 🇫🇯 Fiji 🇰🇮 Kiribati 🇳🇷 Nauru 🇳🇿 New Zealand 🇵🇪 Peru 🇸🇧 Solomon Islands 🇺🇾 Uruguay 🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea 🇧🇷 Brazil 🇩🇲 Dominica 🇹🇻 Tuvalu 🇲🇭 Marshall Islands 🇲🇺 Mauritius 🇲🇽 Mexico 🇫🇲 Micronesia 🇵🇼 Palau 🇻🇪 Venezuela

Diet & Behavior

🍽️

Omnivore

wild boar is classified as omnivore, adapted to its ecological niche.

Diet

🍽️ Omnivore

Plant ~60% Animal ~40%

Conservation Status

LC Least Concern

Population Trend

→ Stable

Full Taxonomy

Species

Sus scrofa (wild boar)

Names in Other Languages

Spanish Jabalí

French sanglier

German Wildschwein

Portuguese Javali

Turkish Yaban domuzu

Similar Species in Sus

View all species in Sus →

Explore More

Compare Species

vs bearded pig vs Sulawesi pig

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the scientific name of wild boar?

The scientific name of wild boar is Sus scrofa. It belongs to the genus Sus.

What is the conservation status of wild boar?

wild boar (Sus scrofa) is classified as Least Concern by the IUCN Red List. The population trend is stable.

Where does wild boar live?

wild boar is found in Widely distributed across Africa (5 countries), Asia (5 countries), Europe (12 countries), North America (14 countries), Oceania and the Pacific (14 countries), and South America (8 countries).. Countries include Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Bahamas, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia.

What family does wild boar belong to?

wild boar (Sus scrofa) belongs to the genus Sus, which is part of the taxonomic family Suidae.

What does wild boar eat?

wild boar is omnivore. Its diet is adapted to its natural habitat and ecological niche.

How long does wild boar live?

wild boar has an average lifespan of approximately 15 years in the wild.

Is wild boar endangered?

No, wild boar (Sus scrofa) is classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at significant risk of extinction.

What kingdom does wild boar belong to?

wild boar (Sus scrofa) belongs to the kingdom Animalia (動物).