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ヨウム (Gray Parrot)

Psittacus erithacus

Endangered

About

最も知能が高いオウム種であり、最も優れた鳥類の声帯模写能力を持つと広く認められているヨウム（アフリカハイイロオウム）は、1,000語以上の語彙を習得し、ゼロ、色、形、相対的な大きさの概念の理解を示すことができます。コートジボワールからケニアにかけての赤道アフリカの熱帯雨林に自生し、大きな群れで生活します。毎年野生個体の最大21%が捕獲されるほど深刻なペット目的の捕獲と森林破壊により絶滅危惧種となっています。CITESの附属書Iにより厳格な取引規制が適用されます。

Habitat & Distribution

Inhabits tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm.

Widely distributed across Africa (Benin), Asia (Taiwan, United Arab Emirates), Europe (5 countries), and South America (Colombia). Currently classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

🇹🇼 Taiwan 🇳🇴 Norway 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates 🇧🇪 Belgium 🇫🇷 France 🇬🇧 United Kingdom 🇧🇯 Benin 🇨🇴 Colombia 🇳🇱 Netherlands

Conservation Status

EN Endangered

Full Taxonomy

Psittaciformes (オウム目)

Family

Psittacidae (True Parrots)

Genus

Psittacus

Species

Psittacus erithacus (ヨウム)

Names in Other Languages

Japanese ヨウム

Chinese 非洲灰鸚鵡

Spanish Loro yaco

French Perroquet jaco

German Graupapagei

Portuguese papagaio-cinzento

Russian Жако, серый попугай

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vs Timneh Parrot

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the scientific name of ヨウム?

The scientific name of ヨウム is Psittacus erithacus. It belongs to the genus Psittacus.

What is the conservation status of ヨウム?

ヨウム (Psittacus erithacus) is classified as Endangered by the IUCN Red List.

Where does ヨウム live?

ヨウム is found in Widely distributed across Africa (Benin), Asia (Taiwan, United Arab Emirates), Europe (5 countries), and South America (Colombia). Currently classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.. Countries include Belgium, Benin, Colombia, France, Netherlands, Norway, Taiwan, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom.

What family does ヨウム belong to?

ヨウム (Psittacus erithacus) belongs to the genus Psittacus, which is part of the taxonomic family Psittacidae.

Is ヨウム endangered?

Yes, ヨウム (Psittacus erithacus) is classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, which means it faces a significant risk of extinction in the wild.

What kingdom does ヨウム belong to?

ヨウム (Psittacus erithacus) belongs to the kingdom Animalia (動物).

What are the closest relatives of ヨウム?

The closest relatives of ヨウム in the genus Psittacus include Timneh Parrot.