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ヒバリ (Eurasian Skylark)

Alauda arvensis

Vulnerable

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About

ヒバリ（Alauda arvensis）は、飛翔中に歌う複雑で美しい声でヨーロッパの文学と詩に称えられてきました。ヨーロッパとアジア全域の開けた農地、草地、荒野の上空を数百メートルも垂直に舞い上がりながら、最長1時間にわたって途切れなく歌い続けます。雄は700種類以上の独特なさえずりを発することができます。かつてヨーロッパの農地で非常に多かったヒバリの個体数は、農業の集約化により1970年代から70%以上減少しています。

Habitat & Distribution

Found across multiple habitat types including temperate broadleaf and mixed forests, tundra, and tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests spanning the Australasia and Oceanian realms.

Widely distributed across Europe (5 countries), North America (Canada, United States), and Oceania and the Pacific (Australia, New Zealand). Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

🇳🇴 Norway 🇸🇪 Sweden 🇧🇪 Belgium 🇩🇰 Denmark 🇨🇦 Canada 🇺🇸 United States 🇦🇺 Australia 🇳🇿 New Zealand 🇱🇺 Luxembourg

Conservation Status

VU Vulnerable

Full Taxonomy

Species

Alauda arvensis (ヒバリ)

Names in Other Languages

Japanese ヒバリ

Chinese 云雀

Spanish Alondra Común

French alouette des champs

German Feldlerche

Portuguese laverca

Russian Полевой жаворонок

Arabic قبّرة الحقول

Similar Species in Alauda

Critically Endangered

View all species in Alauda →

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Compare Species

vs タイワンヒバリ vs ラザコヒバリ

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the scientific name of ヒバリ?

The scientific name of ヒバリ is Alauda arvensis. It belongs to the genus Alauda.

What is the conservation status of ヒバリ?

ヒバリ (Alauda arvensis) is classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN Red List.

Where does ヒバリ live?

ヒバリ is found in Widely distributed across Europe (5 countries), North America (Canada, United States), and Oceania and the Pacific (Australia, New Zealand). Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.. Countries include Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Luxembourg, New Zealand, Norway, Sweden, United States.

What family does ヒバリ belong to?

ヒバリ (Alauda arvensis) belongs to the genus Alauda, which is part of the taxonomic family Alaudidae.

Is ヒバリ endangered?

Yes, ヒバリ (Alauda arvensis) is classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, which means it faces a significant risk of extinction in the wild.

What kingdom does ヒバリ belong to?

ヒバリ (Alauda arvensis) belongs to the kingdom Animalia (動物).

What are the closest relatives of ヒバリ?

The closest relatives of ヒバリ in the genus Alauda include タイワンヒバリ, ラザコヒバリ.