koala vs Marbled False Truffle

Phascolarctos cinereus compared with Elaphomyces muricatus

Key Differences

• koala is Vulnerable while Marbled False Truffle is Least Concern.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	koala	Marbled False Truffle
Kingdom	Animalia (動物)	Fungi (菌界)
Phylum	Chordata (脊索動物)	Ascomycota (子嚢菌門)
Class	Mammalia (哺乳類)	Eurotiomycetes (ユーロチウム菌綱)
Order	Diprotodontia (カンガルー目)	Eurotiales (Eurotiales)
Family	Phascolarctidae (Koalas)	Elaphomycetaceae
Genus	Phascolarctos (Koalas)	Elaphomyces
Species	Phascolarctos cinereus	Elaphomyces muricatus

Conservation Status

koala

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~100.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Marbled False Truffle

LC — Least Concern

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	koala	Marbled False Truffle
Diet	Herbivore	—
Average Lifespan	15 years	—
Average Length	75 cm	—
Average Weight	10.0 kg	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

koala

Habitat

Typically found in grasslands, forests, and vegetated habitats.

Range

Found in Australia. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Marbled False Truffle

Habitat

Native to Asia and Europe and North America, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

Range

Widely distributed across Asia (Taiwan), Europe (4 countries), and North America (United States).

koala

オーストラリア東部・南東部を代表する有袋類で、体重は最大15kgに達し、低カロリーのユーカリの葉食から得るエネルギーを節約するために1日最大22時間を睡眠に費やす。他の哺乳類の多くを死に至らしめる有毒なユーカリ成分を処理するために高度に特化しており、解毒に特別に適応した腸内微生物叢を持つ。クラミジア感染症、生息地の伐採、気候変動により個体数が激減し、2022年に絶滅危惧種に指定された。