gray wolf vs least weasel
Canis lupus compared with Mustela nivalis
Key Differences
- gray wolf is Critically Endangered while least weasel is Near Threatened.
Taxonomic Classification
| Rank | gray wolf | least weasel |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom same | Animalia (動物) | Animalia (動物) |
| Phylum same | Chordata (脊索動物) | Chordata (脊索動物) |
| Class same | Mammalia (哺乳類) | Mammalia (哺乳類) |
| Order same | Carnivora (ネコ目) | Carnivora (ネコ目) |
| Family | Canidae (Dogs & Wolves) | Mustelidae (Weasels & Otters) |
| Genus | Canis (Dogs & Wolves) | Mustela |
| Species | Canis lupus | Mustela nivalis |
Evolutionary Relationship
gray wolf and least weasel share a common ancestor at the Order level: Carnivora. (ネコ目)
Conservation Status
gray wolf
CR — Critically EndangeredPopulation: ~300.0K
Trend: Stable →
least weasel
NT — Near ThreatenedPhysical Characteristics
| Attribute | gray wolf | least weasel |
|---|---|---|
| Diet | Carnivore | — |
| Average Lifespan | 13 years | — |
| Average Length | 1.6 m | — |
| Average Weight | 45.0 kg | — |
Habitat & Geographic Range
gray wolf
Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, deserts and xeric shrublands, and tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, among 13 distinct biome types. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.
Widely distributed across Africa (Seychelles), Asia (Japan), Europe (5 countries), North America (7 countries), Oceania and the Pacific (Marshall Islands, Vanuatu), and South America (5 countries). Currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.
least weasel
Found across multiple habitat types including temperate broadleaf and mixed forests, tundra, and tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, among 4 distinct biome types spanning the Australasia and Oceanian and Palearctic realms.
Widely distributed across Africa (Sao Tome and Principe), Asia (Cyprus), Europe (11 countries), and Oceania and the Pacific (New Zealand). Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.
gray wolf
最も広い分布域を持つ野生のイヌ科動物であるハイイロオオカミは、北アメリカからユーラシアにかけてのツンドラ、森林、草原などの多様な生息地に分布します。優位な繁殖ペアに率いられた家族単位の群れで生活する高度に社会的な動物です。キーストーン捕食者として獲物個体群を調整し、生態系の構造を根本的に形成することは、イエローストーンでの再導入により実証されています。かつて激しく迫害されましたが、多くの地域で個体群は回復しつつあります。
least weasel
コイタチ(Mustela nivalis)はIUCNレッドリストで準絶滅危惧(NT)に分類されています。絶滅危惧の基準に近接しており、保護対策なしには脆弱な状態になる可能性があります。
Shared Countries
Both species can be found in 5 countries:
Related Comparisons
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