Common Tent-making Bat vs large flying fox
Uroderma bilobatum compared with Pteropus vampyrus
Key Differences
- Common Tent-making Bat is Least Concern while large flying fox is Near Threatened.
Taxonomic Classification
| Rank | Common Tent-making Bat | large flying fox |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom same | Animalia (動物) | Animalia (動物) |
| Phylum same | Chordata (脊索動物) | Chordata (脊索動物) |
| Class same | Mammalia (哺乳類) | Mammalia (哺乳類) |
| Order same | Chiroptera (翼手目) | Chiroptera (翼手目) |
| Family | Phyllostomidae | Pteropodidae (Fruit Bats) |
| Genus | Uroderma | Pteropus (Flying Foxes) |
| Species | Uroderma bilobatum | Pteropus vampyrus |
Evolutionary Relationship
Common Tent-making Bat and large flying fox share a common ancestor at the Order level: Chiroptera. (翼手目)
Conservation Status
Common Tent-making Bat
LC — Least Concernlarge flying fox
NT — Near ThreatenedTrend: Decreasing ↓
Physical Characteristics
| Attribute | Common Tent-making Bat | large flying fox |
|---|---|---|
| Diet | — | Herbivore |
| Average Lifespan | — | 15 years |
| Average Length | — | 30 cm |
| Average Weight | — | 1.1 kg |
Habitat & Geographic Range
Common Tent-making Bat
Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.
Distributed across Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela.
large flying fox
Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, among 6 distinct biome types spanning the Australasia and Indomalayan realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.
Distributed across Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, and Thailand. Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.
Common Tent-making Bat
<em>Uroderma bilobatum</em>, the tent-making bat, is a leaf-nosed bat in the family Phyllostomidae, distributed across Central America and northern South America, including Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela. It is classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List due to its wide range and tolerance of secondary and disturbed habitats. This bat is named for its remarkable behavior of biting through the midribs of large palm or Heliconia leaves to cause them to fold into tent-like roosts, which are used for shelter by small colonies. It typically inhabits tropical and subtropical lowland forests, forest edges, and plantations. The diet consists primarily of fruits, particularly figs, making it an important seed disperser in neotropical ecosystems. Roosting groups are typically small, composed of one male and several females. The species uses echolocation for navigation. Biological traits such as precise wing dimensions, body weight, and longevity remain poorly documented in standardized assessments, though adults typically weigh between 13 and 20 grams.
large flying fox
世界最大のコウモリ種で、翼開長は最大1.5メートルに達し、東南アジアからフィリピン・インドネシアにかけての熱帯林に生息する。その名に反して果実と花蜜のみを食べ、熱帯林の樹木にとって不可欠な花粉媒介者・種子散布者となっている。数千頭もの巨大なコロニーでねぐらを作る。食用のための狩猟と生息地破壊により絶滅危惧種に指定されている。
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