Colombian Stubfoot Toad vs koala

Atelopus minutulus compared with Phascolarctos cinereus

Key Differences

Colombian Stubfoot Toad is Critically Endangered while koala is Vulnerable.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Colombian Stubfoot Toad	koala
Kingdom same	Animalia (動物)	Animalia (動物)
Phylum same	Chordata (脊索動物)	Chordata (脊索動物)
Class	Amphibia (両生類)	Mammalia (哺乳類)
Order	Anura (カエル)	Diprotodontia (カンガルー目)
Family	Bufonidae	Phascolarctidae (Koalas)
Genus	Atelopus	Phascolarctos (Koalas)
Species	Atelopus minutulus	Phascolarctos cinereus

Evolutionary Relationship

Colombian Stubfoot Toad and koala share a common ancestor at the Phylum level: Chordata. (脊索動物)

表示 Phylum: Chordata

Conservation Status

Colombian Stubfoot Toad

CR — Critically Endangered

koala

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~100.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Colombian Stubfoot Toad	koala
Diet	—	Herbivore
Average Lifespan	—	15 years
Average Length	—	75 cm
Average Weight	—	10.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

Colombian Stubfoot Toad

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, among 5 distinct biome types spanning the Neotropic and Oceanian realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Found in Colombia. Currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

koala

Habitat

Typically found in grasslands, forests, and vegetated habitats.

Range

Found in Australia. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Colombian Stubfoot Toad

Atelopus minutulus, the Colombian stubfoot toad, is a critically endangered harlequin toad in the family Bufonidae, endemic to Colombia. This species is assessed as Critically Endangered by the IUCN, placing it among the most threatened amphibians in the world. Like many members of the genus Atelopus, it has suffered severe population declines attributed primarily to the lethal chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, compounded by habitat destruction and climate change. The species occupies tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, dry broadleaf forests, and grassland and savanna habitats, suggesting broader ecological tolerance than many congeners. Stubfoot toads are characteristically diurnal and are often associated with stream margins in humid forest environments, where males typically call from rocks or vegetation near fast-flowing water. Their bright colouration in some Atelopus species signals toxicity, though the extent of toxicity in A. minutulus is not well established. Conservation efforts for Colombian stubfoot toads include captive breeding programmes and disease-resistance research. Biological traits of this species remain poorly documented in the scientific literature.

koala

オーストラリア東部・南東部を代表する有袋類で、体重は最大15kgに達し、低カロリーのユーカリの葉食から得るエネルギーを節約するために1日最大22時間を睡眠に費やす。他の哺乳類の多くを死に至らしめる有毒なユーカリ成分を処理するために高度に特化しており、解毒に特別に適応した腸内微生物叢を持つ。クラミジア感染症、生息地の伐採、気候変動により個体数が激減し、2022年に絶滅危惧種に指定された。