Coffee Grove Salamander vs ミミグロハチドリ

Aquiloeurycea cafetalera compared with Adelomyia melanogenys

Key Differences

  • Coffee Grove Salamander is Vulnerable while ミミグロハチドリ is Least Concern.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank Coffee Grove Salamander ミミグロハチドリ
Kingdom same Animalia (動物) Animalia (動物)
Phylum same Chordata (脊索動物) Chordata (脊索動物)
Class Amphibia (両生類) Aves (鳥類)
Order Caudata (有尾目) Apodiformes (アマツバメ目)
Family Plethodontidae Trochilidae
Genus Aquiloeurycea Adelomyia
Species Aquiloeurycea cafetalera Adelomyia melanogenys

Evolutionary Relationship

Coffee Grove Salamander and ミミグロハチドリ share a common ancestor at the Phylum level: Chordata. (脊索動物)

Conservation Status

Coffee Grove Salamander

VU — Vulnerable

ミミグロハチドリ

LC — Least Concern

Physical Characteristics

Attribute Coffee Grove Salamander ミミグロハチドリ
Diet
Average Lifespan
Average Length
Average Weight

Habitat & Geographic Range

Coffee Grove Salamander

Habitat

Typically found in freshwater habitats, moist forests, and wetlands.

Range

Found in Mexico. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

ミミグロハチドリ

Habitat

Typically found in various aerial, terrestrial, and aquatic environments.

Range

Distributed across Colombia, Ecuador, Norway, and Venezuela.

Coffee Grove Salamander

The Coffee Grove Salamander (Aquiloeurycea cafetalera) is a small, fully terrestrial plethodontid salamander in the family Plethodontidae, endemic to the cloud forests and coffee agroforestry zones of the Sierra de Juárez in the Mexican state of Oaxaca. Like all plethodontid salamanders, it is lungless, relying entirely on cutaneous gas exchange through its moist skin, making it exquisitely sensitive to desiccation and temperature changes. Adults are slender, with a reddish-brown dorsum and light-coloured venter, typically measuring 5–8 centimetres in total length. The species inhabits cool, humid cloud forest floor environments and the leaf litter and bark of shade-grown coffee plantations at elevations approximately between 1,500 and 2,500 metres—an association that gives it its common name. The presence of this salamander in coffee agroforestry systems highlights the biodiversity value of traditional shade-grown cultivation compared to sun-grown monocultures. The Coffee Grove Salamander is classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN due to its restricted distribution, estimated extent of occurrence below 5,000 square kilometres, and ongoing threats from habitat loss through deforestation, conversion to sun-grown coffee cultivation, and climate-driven changes to cloud forest conditions. No ex situ conservation programmes are known to be in place.

ミミグロハチドリ

ハチドリの中で単色または虹色の羽毛が主流な中、珍しく班点や斑点のある下面を持つ中型のハチドリで、コロンビアとベネズエラからボリビア南部まで標高900〜3,000メートルのアンデスの雲霧林と林縁に生息する。班点のある下面パターンは、苔に覆われた樹皮に止まる際に卓越した迷彩効果を提供する。蜜と小型節足動物を採食し、アンデスの着生植物の重要な花粉媒介者として機能する。

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