Coffee Grove Salamander vs ムジボウシインコ

Aquiloeurycea cafetalera compared with Amazona farinosa

Key Differences

• Coffee Grove Salamander is Vulnerable while ムジボウシインコ is Near Threatened.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Coffee Grove Salamander	ムジボウシインコ
Kingdom same	Animalia (動物)	Animalia (動物)
Phylum same	Chordata (脊索動物)	Chordata (脊索動物)
Class	Amphibia (両生類)	Aves (鳥類)
Order	Caudata (有尾目)	Psittaciformes (オウム目)
Family	Plethodontidae	Psittacidae (True Parrots)
Genus	Aquiloeurycea	Amazona
Species	Aquiloeurycea cafetalera	Amazona farinosa

Evolutionary Relationship

Coffee Grove Salamander and ムジボウシインコ share a common ancestor at the Phylum level: Chordata. (脊索動物)

Conservation Status

Coffee Grove Salamander

VU — Vulnerable

ムジボウシインコ

NT — Near Threatened

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Coffee Grove Salamander	ムジボウシインコ
Diet	—	—
Average Lifespan	—	—
Average Length	—	—
Average Weight	—	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Coffee Grove Salamander

Habitat

Typically found in freshwater habitats, moist forests, and wetlands.

Range

Found in Mexico. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

ムジボウシインコ

Habitat

Typically found in various aerial, terrestrial, and aquatic environments.

Range

Distributed across Colombia, Ecuador, Norway, and Venezuela. Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.

Coffee Grove Salamander

The Coffee Grove Salamander (Aquiloeurycea cafetalera) is a small, fully terrestrial plethodontid salamander in the family Plethodontidae, endemic to the cloud forests and coffee agroforestry zones of the Sierra de Juárez in the Mexican state of Oaxaca. Like all plethodontid salamanders, it is lungless, relying entirely on cutaneous gas exchange through its moist skin, making it exquisitely sensitive to desiccation and temperature changes. Adults are slender, with a reddish-brown dorsum and light-coloured venter, typically measuring 5–8 centimetres in total length. The species inhabits cool, humid cloud forest floor environments and the leaf litter and bark of shade-grown coffee plantations at elevations approximately between 1,500 and 2,500 metres—an association that gives it its common name. The presence of this salamander in coffee agroforestry systems highlights the biodiversity value of traditional shade-grown cultivation compared to sun-grown monocultures. The Coffee Grove Salamander is classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN due to its restricted distribution, estimated extent of occurrence below 5,000 square kilometres, and ongoing threats from habitat loss through deforestation, conversion to sun-grown coffee cultivation, and climate-driven changes to cloud forest conditions. No ex situ conservation programmes are known to be in place.

ムジボウシインコ

アマゾンオウムの中で最大級の種の一つであるコナフキリインコは、青灰色の頭部と羽毛に独特の粉をまぶしたような光沢を持つ繊細な粉緑色の羽毛が特徴で、この特徴から名前がついた。メキシコ南部から中央アメリカを経てボリビアおよびブラジルまでの南米大部分の低地熱帯林に生息する。つがいや小群れで移動する。世界的には軽度懸念種だが、生息地の消失やペット取引の影響を局地的に受けている。