Clubnose guitarfish vs koala

Glaucostegus thouin compared with Phascolarctos cinereus

Key Differences

• Clubnose guitarfish is Critically Endangered while koala is Vulnerable.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Clubnose guitarfish	koala
Kingdom same	Animalia (動物)	Animalia (動物)
Phylum same	Chordata (脊索動物)	Chordata (脊索動物)
Class	Elasmobranchii	Mammalia (哺乳類)
Order	Rhinopristiformes (ノコギリエイ目)	Diprotodontia (カンガルー目)
Family	Glaucostegidae	Phascolarctidae (Koalas)
Genus	Glaucostegus	Phascolarctos (Koalas)
Species	Glaucostegus thouin	Phascolarctos cinereus

Evolutionary Relationship

Clubnose guitarfish and koala share a common ancestor at the Phylum level: Chordata. (脊索動物)

Conservation Status

Clubnose guitarfish

CR — Critically Endangered

koala

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~100.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Clubnose guitarfish	koala
Diet	—	Herbivore
Average Lifespan	—	15 years
Average Length	—	75 cm
Average Weight	—	10.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

Clubnose guitarfish

koala

Habitat

Typically found in grasslands, forests, and vegetated habitats.

Range

Found in Australia. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Clubnose guitarfish

Glaucostegus thouin, the clubnose guitarfish, is a large elasmobranch in the family Rhinobatidae native to the Indo-Pacific Ocean, ranging from the Red Sea and East African coast across the Indian Ocean to Southeast Asia and northern Australia. This ray reaches lengths of up to approximately 2.7 m and has the characteristic flattened body with a pronounced snout and pectoral fins that give the family its guitarfish name. Like other guitarfishes, it inhabits shallow coastal waters, estuaries, and sandy or muddy seabeds where it forages for benthic invertebrates and small fish. The clubnose guitarfish is listed as Critically Endangered by the IUCN due to severe population declines driven primarily by overfishing and bycatch in coastal fisheries across its range. Shallow-water elasmobranch species are particularly vulnerable to depletion because they are easily caught in inshore nets and have slow reproductive rates. The species has been assessed as having suffered extremely high population declines over recent decades, with significant range contractions documented across much of its former distribution. Effective fisheries management and marine protected areas in its core habitat are critical for its recovery.

koala

オーストラリア東部・南東部を代表する有袋類で、体重は最大15kgに達し、低カロリーのユーカリの葉食から得るエネルギーを節約するために1日最大22時間を睡眠に費やす。他の哺乳類の多くを死に至らしめる有毒なユーカリ成分を処理するために高度に特化しており、解毒に特別に適応した腸内微生物叢を持つ。クラミジア感染症、生息地の伐採、気候変動により個体数が激減し、2022年に絶滅危惧種に指定された。