vs giraffe

Chitinophaga terrae compared with Giraffa camelopardalis

Key Differences

is Not Evaluated while giraffe is Vulnerable.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank		giraffe
Kingdom	Bacteria (Bacteria)	Animalia (動物)
Phylum	Bacteroidota (バクテロイデス門)	Chordata (脊索動物)
Class	Bacteroidia (バクテロイデス綱)	Mammalia (哺乳類)
Order	Chitinophagales (Chitinophagales)	Artiodactyla (偶蹄目)
Family	Chitinophagaceae	Giraffidae (Giraffes)
Genus	Chitinophaga	Giraffa (Giraffes)
Species	Chitinophaga terrae	Giraffa camelopardalis

Conservation Status

NE — Not Evaluated

giraffe

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~117.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Physical Characteristics

Attribute		giraffe
Diet	—	Herbivore
Average Lifespan	—	25 years
Average Length	—	5.5 m
Average Weight	—	1.2 t

Habitat & Geographic Range

Habitat

Native to Asia, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

Range

Found in Taiwan.

giraffe

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 5 distinct biome types within the Neotropic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Found in Ecuador. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Chitinophaga terrae is a soil bacterium within the genus Chitinophaga, family Chitinophagaceae, phylum Bacteroidota. The epithet terrae — meaning 'of the earth' or 'of the soil' — aptly describes this species' ecological niche as a terrestrial, soil-dwelling organism. Chitinophaga terrae shares the defining characteristics of the genus: Gram-negative cell morphology, gliding motility, strictly aerobic respiration, and the production of extracellular chitinases capable of hydrolysing chitin. These chitinolytic enzymes break down the long-chain polysaccharide into shorter oligomers and ultimately into N-acetylglucosamine monomers, which can then be assimilated as carbon and nitrogen sources by the bacterium and other soil inhabitants. This metabolic activity positions C. terrae as an important contributor to the decomposer community of terrestrial soils, facilitating nutrient cycling particularly in environments with high inputs of fungal and arthropod biomass. Like other Chitinophaga species, it is non-pathogenic and has been identified in a range of agricultural and natural soils globally. Industrial interest in the genus centres on chitinase production for biotechnological applications including biological pest control, biodegradable material production, and enzyme formulations for various industries. As a bacterium, C. terrae is outside the scope of IUCN assessments and is listed as Not Evaluated.

giraffe

地球上で最も背の高い動物であるキリン（Giraffa camelopardalis）は体高が5.5mに達し、体重は最大1,750kgにもなる。すべての哺乳類と同じ7個の頸椎からなる長い首は、アフリカのサバンナや疎林のアカシアの木に食物を求めて進化した。永続的な絆を持たない緩やかな群れで生活する社会的動物で、超低周波音と身振りで意思疎通する。生息地の喪失と密猟により個体数が減少している危急種である。