Chiru vs アシボソハイタカ

Pantholops hodgsonii compared with Accipiter striatus

Key Differences

  • Chiru is Near Threatened while アシボソハイタカ is Least Concern.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank Chiru アシボソハイタカ
Kingdom same Animalia (動物) Animalia (動物)
Phylum same Chordata (脊索動物) Chordata (脊索動物)
Class Mammalia (哺乳類) Aves (鳥類)
Order Artiodactyla (偶蹄目) Accipitriformes (タカ目)
Family Bovidae (Bovids) Accipitridae (Hawks & Eagles)
Genus Pantholops Accipiter
Species Pantholops hodgsonii Accipiter striatus

Evolutionary Relationship

Chiru and アシボソハイタカ share a common ancestor at the Phylum level: Chordata. (脊索動物)

Conservation Status

Chiru

NT — Near Threatened

アシボソハイタカ

LC — Least Concern

Physical Characteristics

Attribute Chiru アシボソハイタカ
Diet
Average Lifespan
Average Length
Average Weight

Habitat & Geographic Range

Chiru

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

アシボソハイタカ

Habitat

Typically found in various aerial, terrestrial, and aquatic environments.

Range

Distributed across Colombia, Ecuador, Norway, United States, and Venezuela.

Chiru

The Chiru (Pantholops hodgsonii), also known as the Tibetan Antelope, is a bovid endemic to the Tibetan Plateau and adjacent high-altitude grasslands of China, with small populations in India. Males bear long, slender, nearly vertical horns that can exceed 70 centimetres in length, while females are hornless. The species is highly adapted to life at elevations of 3,700–5,500 metres, possessing a dense, fine underfur known as shahtoosh — one of the finest animal fibres in the world — which provided insulation against extreme cold but also made chiru a prime target for illegal poaching. Massive hunting pressure during the late twentieth century for shahtoosh shawl production devastated populations, which fell to as few as 75,000 individuals. Following intensified conservation efforts, trade bans, and anti-poaching patrols in China, numbers have partially recovered, though the species remains Near Threatened. Chiru are highly migratory; females undertake remarkable annual migrations of up to 300 kilometres to reach calving grounds in the Chang Tang plateau. Males typically remain at lower elevations year-round. They graze on grasses, sedges, and forbs, and face ongoing threats from climate change affecting high-altitude pasture productivity and from infrastructure development fragmenting migration corridors.

アシボソハイタカ

ハイタカ類のコシャープシンドホーク(Accipiter striatus)はIUCNレッドリストで軽度懸念(LC)に分類されています。分布域全体に広く生息し、個体数は安定しており、直近の保全上の懸念はありません。

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