Blue-Girdled Webcap vs Cluster Bat
Cortinarius collinitus compared with Myotis sodalis
Key Differences
- Blue-Girdled Webcap is Least Concern while Cluster Bat is Near Threatened.
Taxonomic Classification
| Rank | Blue-Girdled Webcap | Cluster Bat |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Fungi (菌界) | Animalia (動物) |
| Phylum | Basidiomycota (担子菌門) | Chordata (脊索動物) |
| Class | Agaricomycetes (真正担子菌綱) | Mammalia (哺乳類) |
| Order | Agaricales (ハラタケ目) | Chiroptera (翼手目) |
| Family | Cortinariaceae | Vespertilionidae |
| Genus | Cortinarius | Myotis |
| Species | Cortinarius collinitus | Myotis sodalis |
Conservation Status
Blue-Girdled Webcap
LC — Least ConcernCluster Bat
NT — Near ThreatenedPhysical Characteristics
| Attribute | Blue-Girdled Webcap | Cluster Bat |
|---|---|---|
| Diet | — | — |
| Average Lifespan | — | — |
| Average Length | — | — |
| Average Weight | — | — |
Habitat & Geographic Range
Blue-Girdled Webcap
Typically found in forest floors, decomposing wood, and soil ecosystems.
Distributed across Norway, Sweden, and United States.
Cluster Bat
Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.
Found in United States. Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.
Blue-Girdled Webcap
The Blue Girdled Webcap (Cortinarius collinitus) is a species in the genus Cortinarius. It is currently classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. Typically found in forest floors, decomposing wood, and soil ecosystems.
Cluster Bat
Myotis sodalis, the Indiana bat or cluster bat, is a medium-sized insectivorous bat in the family Vespertilionidae endemic to the eastern United States. It is one of the most endangered bats in North America, listed as Endangered under the U.S. Endangered Species Act and classified as Near Threatened by the IUCN. The species is named for its behavior of clustering in extremely dense hibernation groups—sometimes thousands of bats per square meter—in specific limestone caves and mines during winter. These few critical hibernacula make the species extremely vulnerable to disturbance and disease. Since 2007, Indiana bats have suffered severe mortality from white-nose syndrome, a fungal disease caused by Pseudogymnoascus destructans that disrupts hibernation and causes mass starvation. During summer, Indiana bats roost under loose bark of dead trees and forage for insects over forested landscapes and riparian areas. Foraging individuals consume moths, beetles, and flying insects. Conservation efforts include cave gate protection, white-nose syndrome research, and summer habitat management on public and private lands across the eastern US.
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