Madara tobiei vs Dense-flowered Fumitory

Aetobatus narinari compared with Fumaria densiflora

Key Differences

• Madara tobiei is Near Threatened while Dense-flowered Fumitory is Critically Endangered.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Madara tobiei	Dense-flowered Fumitory
Kingdom	Animalia (動物)	Plantae (植物)
Phylum	Chordata (脊索動物)	Magnoliophyta (被子植物門)
Class	Elasmobranchii	Magnoliopsida (モクレン綱)
Order	Myliobatiformes (トビエイ目)	Ranunculales (キンポウゲ目)
Family	Myliobatidae	Papaveraceae
Genus	Aetobatus	Fumaria
Species	Aetobatus narinari	Fumaria densiflora

Conservation Status

Madara tobiei

NT — Near Threatened

Dense-flowered Fumitory

CR — Critically Endangered

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Madara tobiei	Dense-flowered Fumitory
Diet	—	—
Average Lifespan	—	—
Average Length	—	—
Average Weight	—	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Madara tobiei

Habitat

Native to Asia and South America, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

Range

Distributed across Colombia, Taiwan, and Venezuela. Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.

Dense-flowered Fumitory

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including temperate broadleaf and mixed forests, temperate coniferous forests, and Mediterranean forests and woodlands within the Palearctic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Europe (11 countries), North America (United States), and Oceania and the Pacific (Australia). Currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Madara tobiei

The Bishop ray (Aetobatus narinari) is a species in the genus Aetobatus. It is currently classified as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List. Native to Asia and South America, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.