Asiatic elephant vs Common Ringlet

Elephas maximus compared with Coenonympha tullia

Key Differences

  • Asiatic elephant is Endangered while Common Ringlet is Extinct.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank Asiatic elephant Common Ringlet
Kingdom same Animalia (動物) Animalia (動物)
Phylum Chordata (脊索動物) Arthropoda (節足動物)
Class Mammalia (哺乳類) Insecta (昆虫)
Order Proboscidea (ゾウ目) Lepidoptera (チョウ目)
Family Elephantidae (Elephants) Nymphalidae (Brush-footed Butterflies)
Genus Elephas (Asian Elephants) Coenonympha
Species Elephas maximus Coenonympha tullia

Evolutionary Relationship

Asiatic elephant and Common Ringlet share a common ancestor at the Kingdom level: Animalia. (動物)

Conservation Status

Asiatic elephant

EN — Endangered

Population: ~50.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Common Ringlet

EX — Extinct

Physical Characteristics

Attribute Asiatic elephant Common Ringlet
Diet Herbivore
Average Lifespan 60 years
Average Length 5.5 m
Average Weight 4.0 t

Habitat & Geographic Range

Asiatic elephant

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, among 9 distinct biome types spanning the Australasia and Indomalayan and Palearctic realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Distributed across India, Indonesia, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, and Thailand. Currently classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Common Ringlet

Habitat

Typically found in virtually all terrestrial and freshwater habitats.

Range

Found across Europe (27 countries) and North America (Canada, United States).

Asiatic elephant

アジアゾウ(Elephas maximus)はアフリカゾウに比べて小型で、インドから東南アジア・インドネシアに至る森林・草原に生息する。アフリカゾウより小さな耳・丸みのある背・鼻先の1本の指状突起などの形態的特徴を持ち、アジアの文化・宗教と深く結びついており、古来より使役動物・神事に用いられてきた。IUCNレッドリストでは絶滅危惧(EN)に分類されており、野生の個体数は5万頭を下回る。

Common Ringlet

ハヒカゲチョウ類(Coenonympha tullia)はIUCNレッドリストで絶滅(EX)に分類されている。野生および飼育環境に現存個体がいないことが確認され、絶滅が宣言された種である。

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