Asiatic elephant vs Common Grey Disco
Elephas maximus compared with Mollisia cinerea
Key Differences
- Asiatic elephant is Endangered while Common Grey Disco is Least Concern.
Taxonomic Classification
| Rank | Asiatic elephant | Common Grey Disco |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Animalia (動物) | Fungi (菌界) |
| Phylum | Chordata (脊索動物) | Ascomycota (子嚢菌門) |
| Class | Mammalia (哺乳類) | Leotiomycetes (Leotiomycetes) |
| Order | Proboscidea (ゾウ目) | Helotiales (Helotiales) |
| Family | Elephantidae (Elephants) | Mollisiaceae |
| Genus | Elephas (Asian Elephants) | Mollisia |
| Species | Elephas maximus | Mollisia cinerea |
Conservation Status
Asiatic elephant
EN — EndangeredPopulation: ~50.0K
Trend: Decreasing ↓
Common Grey Disco
LC — Least ConcernPhysical Characteristics
| Attribute | Asiatic elephant | Common Grey Disco |
|---|---|---|
| Diet | Herbivore | — |
| Average Lifespan | 60 years | — |
| Average Length | 5.5 m | — |
| Average Weight | 4.0 t | — |
Habitat & Geographic Range
Asiatic elephant
Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, among 9 distinct biome types spanning the Australasia and Indomalayan and Palearctic realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.
Distributed across India, Indonesia, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, and Thailand. Currently classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.
Common Grey Disco
Native to Europe, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.
Distributed across Belgium, Denmark, Norway, Portugal, and Sweden.
Asiatic elephant
アジアゾウ(Elephas maximus)はアフリカゾウに比べて小型で、インドから東南アジア・インドネシアに至る森林・草原に生息する。アフリカゾウより小さな耳・丸みのある背・鼻先の1本の指状突起などの形態的特徴を持ち、アジアの文化・宗教と深く結びついており、古来より使役動物・神事に用いられてきた。IUCNレッドリストでは絶滅危惧(EN)に分類されており、野生の個体数は5万頭を下回る。
Common Grey Disco
<em>Mollisia cinerea</em>, commonly known as the common grey disco, is a saprotrophic fungus belonging to the genus Mollisia within the family Mollisiaceae. This species is native to Europe, with a documented range spanning Belgium, Denmark, Norway, Portugal, and Sweden. Common grey disco is assessed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. The species typically produces small, disc-shaped ascocarps with a grey to brownish-grey upper surface, typically emerging on decaying wood and plant debris in moist woodland habitats. As a decomposer, it plays an important ecological role in nutrient cycling within temperate forest ecosystems. Biological traits of this species remain poorly documented in the scientific literature.
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