Ardilla Gris Oriental vs coast amaranth

Sciurus carolinensis compared with Amaranthus pumilus

Key Differences

  • Ardilla Gris Oriental is Not Evaluated while coast amaranth is Extinct.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank Ardilla Gris Oriental coast amaranth
Kingdom Animalia (動物) Plantae (植物)
Phylum Chordata (脊索動物) Magnoliophyta (被子植物門)
Class Mammalia (哺乳類) Magnoliopsida (モクレン綱)
Order Rodentia (ネズミ目) Caryophyllales (ナデシコ目)
Family Sciuridae (Squirrels) Amaranthaceae
Genus Sciurus (Tree Squirrels) Amaranthus
Species Sciurus carolinensis Amaranthus pumilus

Conservation Status

Ardilla Gris Oriental

NE — Not Evaluated

Trend: Stable →

coast amaranth

EX — Extinct

Physical Characteristics

Attribute Ardilla Gris Oriental coast amaranth
Diet Omnivore
Average Lifespan 6 years
Average Length 25 cm
Average Weight 500 g

Habitat & Geographic Range

Ardilla Gris Oriental

Habitat

Typically found in a wide range of habitat types.

Range

Widely distributed across Africa (South Africa), Asia (Indonesia), Europe (10 countries), and North America (Mexico, United States).

coast amaranth

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial habitats from tropical forests to temperate regions.

Range

Found in Japan.

Ardilla Gris Oriental

ヒガシハイリス(Sciurus carolinensis)は北米東部原産の中型樹上性げっ歯類で、ヨーロッパをはじめ世界各地に移入された外来種である。IUCNレッドリストでは軽度懸念(LC)に分類されており、都市公園や郊外の森林環境への適応力が高く、堅果の埋蔵行動が植物の種子散布に重要な役割を果たしている。英国ではニホンリスを食物競争で駆逐しており、侵略的外来種としても問題視されている。

coast amaranth

Coast amaranth (Amaranthus pumilus) is an annual herb in the family Amaranthaceae, native to the Atlantic and Gulf coasts of the eastern United States, where it once grew on coastal foredunes, beach strand, and shell-hash substrates above the high tide line from New York south to South Carolina. It is a low-growing, fleshy plant with small, rounded leaves and inconspicuous green flowers typical of the genus. Coast amaranth is assessed as Extinct in the Wild by the IUCN, as it has not been reliably documented from wild populations since the mid-20th century; the last confirmed collections date to the 1960s. The species' decline and likely extinction resulted from intense human pressure on Atlantic coastal habitats through shoreline development, beach stabilisation, vehicular traffic on beaches, and increased storm frequency disrupting pioneer dune vegetation. It is federally listed as Threatened in the United States, though this listing predates confirmed extinction in the wild. A small number of ex-situ accessions may exist in botanical garden collections. Genetic material and seed banking efforts represent the only remaining conservation options for this critically reduced species.

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