ハクトウワシ vs common freshwater amphipod

Haliaeetus leucocephalus compared with Gammarus pulex

Taxonomic Classification

Rank ハクトウワシ common freshwater amphipod
Kingdom same Animalia (動物) Animalia (動物)
Phylum Chordata (脊索動物) Arthropoda (節足動物)
Class Aves (鳥類) Malacostraca (軟甲綱)
Order Accipitriformes (タカ目) Amphipoda (端脚類)
Family Accipitridae (Hawks & Eagles) Gammaridae
Genus Haliaeetus (Sea Eagles) Gammarus
Species Haliaeetus leucocephalus Gammarus pulex

Evolutionary Relationship

ハクトウワシ and common freshwater amphipod share a common ancestor at the Kingdom level: Animalia. (動物)

Conservation Status

ハクトウワシ

NE — Not Evaluated

Population: ~316.7K

Trend: Increasing ↑

common freshwater amphipod

NE — Not Evaluated

Physical Characteristics

Attribute ハクトウワシ common freshwater amphipod
Diet Carnivore
Average Lifespan 28 years
Average Length 90 cm
Average Weight 5.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

ハクトウワシ

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 10 distinct biome types spanning the Neotropic and Palearctic realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Europe (8 countries), North America (United States), and South America (Ecuador).

common freshwater amphipod

Habitat

Typically found in marine, freshwater, and terrestrial environments.

Range

Found across Europe (6 countries).

ハクトウワシ

アメリカの国鳥であり保全の成功を象徴するハクトウワシは翼開長が最大2.4 mに達し、北米全域の水辺近くの森林や湿地に生息する。強力な空中捕食者兼腐肉食者で魚を主食とするが、水鳥や腐肉も捕食する。DDT汚染と狩猟によって1960年代にほぼ絶滅に瀕したが、農薬の使用禁止と絶滅危惧種法の施行により劇的に回復した。

common freshwater amphipod

<em>Gammarus pulex</em> is a small crustacean in the family Gammaridae, order Amphipoda, commonly known as the common freshwater amphipod or freshwater shrimp. This species inhabits freshwater streams, rivers, and lakes across Europe, with documented occurrences in six European countries. <em>Gammarus pulex</em> is a key component of freshwater ecosystems, serving as an important detritivore and shredder that breaks down leaf litter and organic matter, contributing significantly to nutrient cycling in stream ecosystems. It also forms a critical prey item for freshwater fish, birds, and invertebrate predators, occupying a central position in freshwater food webs. The species is highly sensitive to water quality, particularly to organic pollution and chemical contaminants, and is frequently used as a bioindicator in freshwater ecological assessments. <em>Gammarus pulex</em> typically inhabits cool, well-oxygenated running waters with abundant leaf litter and debris. Biological traits of this species remain poorly documented in the scientific literature.

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