ハクトウワシ vs

Haliaeetus leucocephalus compared with Chrysochromulina leadbeateri

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	ハクトウワシ
Kingdom	Animalia (動物)	Chromista (クロミスタ)
Phylum	Chordata (脊索動物)	Haptophyta (ハプト藻)
Class	Aves (鳥類)	Prymnesiophyceae (Prymnesiophyceae)
Order	Accipitriformes (タカ目)	Prymnesiales (Prymnesiales)
Family	Accipitridae (Hawks & Eagles)	Chrysochromulinaceae
Genus	Haliaeetus (Sea Eagles)	Chrysochromulina
Species	Haliaeetus leucocephalus	Chrysochromulina leadbeateri

Conservation Status

ハクトウワシ

NE — Not Evaluated

Population: ~316.7K

Trend: Increasing ↑

NE — Not Evaluated

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	ハクトウワシ
Diet	Carnivore	—
Average Lifespan	28 years	—
Average Length	90 cm	—
Average Weight	5.0 kg	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

ハクトウワシ

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 10 distinct biome types spanning the Neotropic and Palearctic realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Europe (8 countries), North America (United States), and South America (Ecuador).

Habitat

Native to Europe, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

Range

Distributed across Norway and Sweden.

ハクトウワシ

アメリカの国鳥であり保全の成功を象徴するハクトウワシは翼開長が最大2.4 mに達し、北米全域の水辺近くの森林や湿地に生息する。強力な空中捕食者兼腐肉食者で魚を主食とするが、水鳥や腐肉も捕食する。DDT汚染と狩猟によって1960年代にほぼ絶滅に瀕したが、農薬の使用禁止と絶滅危惧種法の施行により劇的に回復した。

Chrysochromulina leadbeateri is a haptophyte microalga named in honor of the British phycologist Irene Leadbeater, recognizing contributions to ultrastructural research on flagellate algae. The species belongs to the family Prymnesiaceae and possesses the characteristic Chrysochromulina cell plan: biflagellate, haptonema-bearing, and covered with organic scales. Scale morphology, analyzed by transmission electron microscopy, provides taxonomically diagnostic characters that distinguish C. leadbeateri from its congeners. The species occurs in marine coastal waters, with records from the North Atlantic region. The genus Chrysochromulina includes some of the most abundant marine nanoflagellates in high-latitude coastal ecosystems, contributing substantially to primary production and bacterial mortality through mixotrophic feeding. Dense blooms of Chrysochromulina species have periodically caused ecological damage in Scandinavian aquaculture, releasing cytotoxic compounds into the water column. C. leadbeateri itself has not been implicated in harmful bloom events. The species has not been formally assessed for conservation status and is listed as Not Evaluated by the IUCN. Its population dynamics and geographic range remain poorly constrained by available survey data.