African elephant vs

Loxodonta africana compared with Cocconeis neodiminuta

Key Differences

African elephant is Vulnerable while is Not Evaluated.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	African elephant
Kingdom	Animalia (動物)	Chromista (クロミスタ)
Phylum	Chordata (脊索動物)	Ochrophyta (オクロ植物)
Class	Mammalia (哺乳類)	Bacillariophyceae (クサリケイソウ綱)
Order	Proboscidea (ゾウ目)	Achnanthales (Achnanthales)
Family	Elephantidae (Elephants)	Cocconeidaceae
Genus	Loxodonta (African Elephants)	Cocconeis
Species	Loxodonta africana	Cocconeis neodiminuta

Conservation Status

African elephant

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~415.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

NE — Not Evaluated

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	African elephant
Diet	Herbivore	—
Average Lifespan	65 years	—
Average Length	6.0 m	—
Average Weight	6.0 t	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

African elephant

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 5 distinct biome types within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Found in Kenya. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Habitat

Native to Europe and South America, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

Range

Distributed across Brazil, Norway, and Sweden.

African elephant

地球上最大の陸上動物であるアフリカゾウは体重7,000 kgに達し、サハラ以南のサバンナ、森林、湿地に生息する。成熟した雌が群れを率いる高度に知的な社会構造を持ち、超低周波音やうなり声、接触によって意思疎通する。木を引き倒したり水飲み場を掘ったり種子を散布したりすることで生態系を形成するエンジニア種だが、象牙の密猟や生息地の喪失により個体数は減少しており、危急（VU）とされている。

Cocconeis neodiminuta is a small, adnate diatom in the family Cocconeidaceae, distinguished from related species within the genus by its diminutive frustule size and specific silica wall ornamentation patterns resolvable by electron microscopy. As a member of the genus Cocconeis, this species is an epiphytic organism that lives attached to the surfaces of aquatic plants, filamentous algae, sediment particles, and submerged solid substrates in freshwater and occasionally brackish environments. The frustule—the intricate silica cell wall that encases the diatom cell—consists of two overlapping halves (valves) with species-specific striation patterns and pore fields (areolae) used in taxonomic identification. Cocconeis neodiminuta has been documented from freshwater environments across South America and various other regions, suggesting a broad cosmopolitan distribution consistent with many freshwater diatom taxa. The species, like other cocconeid diatoms, reproduces primarily by asexual binary fission, with periodic sexual reproduction through auxospore formation to restore cell size after successive divisions cause progressive size reduction. As a photosynthetic primary producer in benthic communities, this diatom contributes to the base of aquatic food webs and participates in the biological cycling of silicon—an element critical to diatom frustule production and removed from solution as diatoms proliferate. Its conservation status has not been evaluated by the IUCN.