Bengkawat (Kalimantan) vs Solomons Flying Fox

Pteropus vampyrus compared with Pteropus rayneri

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Bengkawat (Kalimantan)	Solomons Flying Fox
Kingdom same	Animalia (hewan)	Animalia (hewan)
Phylum same	Chordata (Chordates)	Chordata (Chordates)
Class same	Mammalia (mamalia)	Mammalia (mamalia)
Order same	Chiroptera (Kelelawar)	Chiroptera (Kelelawar)
Family same	Pteropodidae (Fruit Bats)	Pteropodidae (Fruit Bats)
Genus same	Pteropus (Flying Foxes)	Pteropus (Flying Foxes)
Species	Pteropus vampyrus	Pteropus rayneri

Evolutionary Relationship

Bengkawat (Kalimantan) and Solomons Flying Fox share a common ancestor at the Genus level: Pteropus. (Flying Foxes)

Conservation Status

Bengkawat (Kalimantan)

NT — Near Threatened

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Solomons Flying Fox

NT — Near Threatened

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Bengkawat (Kalimantan)	Solomons Flying Fox
Diet	Herbivore	—
Average Lifespan	15 years	—
Average Length	30 cm	—
Average Weight	1.1 kg	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Bengkawat (Kalimantan)

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, among 6 distinct biome types spanning the Australasia and Indomalayan realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Distributed across Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, and Thailand. Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.

Solomons Flying Fox

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

Bengkawat (Kalimantan)

The world's largest bat species, large flying foxes have wingspans reaching 1.5 meters and inhabit tropical forests from Southeast Asia to the Philippines and Indonesia. Despite the alarming name, they feed exclusively on fruit and nectar, making them vital pollinators and seed dispersers for tropical forest trees. Roost in massive colonies of thousands. Listed as Vulnerable due to hunting for bushmeat and habitat destruction.