Aiea Morning Glory vs Coastal Morning Glory

Ipomoea grandifolia compared with Ipomoea littoralis

Taxonomic Classification

Rank Aiea Morning Glory Coastal Morning Glory
Kingdom same Plantae (tumbuhan) Plantae (tumbuhan)
Phylum same Magnoliophyta (Flowering Plants) Magnoliophyta (Flowering Plants)
Class same Magnoliopsida (Dicots) Magnoliopsida (Dicots)
Order same Solanales (Solanales) Solanales (Solanales)
Family same Convolvulaceae Convolvulaceae
Genus same Ipomoea Ipomoea
Species Ipomoea grandifolia Ipomoea littoralis

Evolutionary Relationship

Aiea Morning Glory and Coastal Morning Glory share a common ancestor at the Genus level: Ipomoea.

Conservation Status

Aiea Morning Glory

LC — Least Concern

Coastal Morning Glory

LC — Least Concern

Physical Characteristics

Attribute Aiea Morning Glory Coastal Morning Glory
Diet
Average Lifespan
Average Length
Average Weight

Habitat & Geographic Range

Aiea Morning Glory

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial habitats from tropical forests to temperate regions.

Range

Found in India.

Coastal Morning Glory

Habitat

Inhabits tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests within the Oceanian biogeographic realm.

Range

Distributed across Taiwan and Tonga.

Aiea Morning Glory

The Aiea Morning Glory (Ipomoea grandifolia) is a species in the genus Ipomoea. It is currently classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. Typically found in diverse terrestrial habitats from tropical forests to temperate regions.

Coastal Morning Glory

Ipomoea littoralis, the coastal morning glory, is a trailing or climbing herbaceous vine in the family Convolvulaceae native to tropical coastal habitats of the Indo-Pacific region, including Taiwan, Tonga, and other Pacific island groups. The species grows on sandy beaches, coastal foredunes, and rocky coastal margins exposed to salt spray and tropical sun, where it often forms extensive mats stabilizing loose substrate with its sprawling stems and deeply penetrating roots. Like other beach-dwelling Ipomoea species, it is adapted to intense sun, salt tolerance, and intermittent drought, producing large, waxy, dark green leaves that resist desiccation and salt accumulation. The funnel-shaped flowers, typical of the morning glory family, are pink to lavender in color and are pollinated by bees, butterflies, and other insects. Seeds are enclosed in hard, water-resistant capsules adapted for dispersal by ocean currents across island chains. The species is assessed as Least Concern by the IUCN. Beach morning glories play an important stabilizing role in coastal dune ecosystems across the Pacific, binding loose sand with their runners and root systems and contributing to the early colonization of bare beach sand that eventually allows succession to more complex coastal vegetation.

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