Eurasian badger vs European water vole

Meles meles compared with Arvicola amphibius

Key Differences

• Eurasian badger is Vulnerable while European water vole is Near Threatened.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Eurasian badger	European water vole
Kingdom same	Animalia (प्राणी)	Animalia (प्राणी)
Phylum same	Chordata (रज्जुकी)	Chordata (रज्जुकी)
Class same	Mammalia (स्तनधारी)	Mammalia (स्तनधारी)
Order	Carnivora (मांसाहारी गण)	Rodentia (कृंतक)
Family	Mustelidae (Weasels & Otters)	Cricetidae
Genus	Meles	Arvicola
Species	Meles meles	Arvicola amphibius

Evolutionary Relationship

Eurasian badger and European water vole share a common ancestor at the Class level: Mammalia. (स्तनधारी)

Conservation Status

Eurasian badger

VU — Vulnerable

European water vole

NT — Near Threatened

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Eurasian badger	European water vole
Diet	—	—
Average Lifespan	—	—
Average Length	—	—
Average Weight	—	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Eurasian badger

Habitat

Inhabits Mediterranean forests and woodlands within the Palearctic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Found across Europe (6 countries). Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

European water vole

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

Range

Distributed across Belgium, Denmark, Norway, Russia, and Sweden. Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.

Eurasian badger

Eurasian badger (Meles meles) is classified as Vulnerable (VU) on the IUCN Red List. Facing a high risk of endangerment in the wild, with declining populations and increasing habitat pressure.

Shared Countries

Both species can be found in 5 countries:

🇧🇪 Belgium 🇩🇰 Denmark 🇳🇴 Norway 🇷🇺 Russia 🇸🇪 Sweden