African elephant vs St.James's scallop

Loxodonta africana compared with Pecten jacobaeus

Key Differences

• African elephant is Vulnerable while St.James's scallop is Not Evaluated.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	African elephant	St.James's scallop
Kingdom same	Animalia (प्राणी)	Animalia (प्राणी)
Phylum	Chordata (रज्जुकी)	Mollusca (मोलस्का)
Class	Mammalia (स्तनधारी)	Bivalvia (पटलक्लोमी)
Order	Proboscidea (प्रोबोसीडिया)	Pectinida (Pectinida)
Family	Elephantidae (Elephants)	Pectinidae
Genus	Loxodonta (African Elephants)	Pecten
Species	Loxodonta africana	Pecten jacobaeus

Evolutionary Relationship

African elephant and St.James's scallop share a common ancestor at the Kingdom level: Animalia. (प्राणी)

Conservation Status

African elephant

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~415.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

St.James's scallop

NE — Not Evaluated

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	African elephant	St.James's scallop
Diet	Herbivore	—
Average Lifespan	65 years	—
Average Length	6.0 m	—
Average Weight	6.0 t	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

African elephant

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 5 distinct biome types within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Found in Kenya. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

St.James's scallop

Habitat

Native to Europe, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

Range

Found in Norway.

African elephant

The largest land animal on Earth, African elephants can reach 7,000 kg and inhabit sub-Saharan savannas, forests, and wetlands. Highly intelligent with complex social structures led by matriarchs, they communicate through infrasound, rumbles, and touch. As ecosystem engineers, they shape habitats by uprooting trees, digging waterholes, and dispersing seeds. Vulnerable, with populations declining due to ivory poaching and habitat loss.