Watercolor illustration of Rat surmulot (Rattus norvegicus)

Rat surmulot

Rattus norvegicus

Least Concern
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About

Brown Rat (Rattus norvegicus) is classified as Least Concern (LC) on the IUCN Red List. Widespread and abundant across its range, with stable populations and no immediate conservation concerns.

Habitat & Distribution

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, among 10 distinct biome types. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Widely distributed across Africa (11 countries), Asia (15 countries), Europe (41 countries), North America (16 countries), Oceania and the Pacific (10 countries), and South America (10 countries).

🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe 🇸🇳 Senegal 🇸🇨 Seychelles 🇿🇦 South Africa 🇵🇭 Philippines 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka 🇹🇼 Taiwan 🇹🇯 Tajikistan 🇨🇷 Costa Rica 🇱🇻 Latvia 🇱🇮 Liechtenstein 🇲🇩 Moldova 🇳🇴 Norway 🇵🇹 Portugal 🇷🇺 Russia 🇷🇸 Serbia 🇸🇮 Slovenia 🇸🇪 Sweden 🇺🇦 Ukraine 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates 🇪🇬 Egypt 🇬🇶 Equatorial Guinea 🇱🇸 Lesotho 🇦🇴 Angola 🇦🇬 Antigua and Barbuda 🇧🇸 Bahamas 🇨🇾 Cyprus 🇯🇵 Japan 🇯🇴 Jordan 🇦🇱 Albania 🇦🇹 Austria 🇧🇪 Belgium 🇧🇦 Bosnia and Herzegovina 🇧🇬 Bulgaria 🇭🇷 Croatia 🇨🇿 Czech Republic 🇩🇰 Denmark 🇫🇮 Finland 🇫🇷 France 🇩🇪 Germany 🇬🇷 Greece 🇮🇸 Iceland 🇮🇪 Ireland 🇮🇹 Italy 🇨🇦 Canada 🇨🇱 Chile 🇨🇺 Cuba 🇩🇴 Dominican Republic 🇬🇩 Grenada 🇱🇹 Lithuania 🇲🇹 Malta 🇵🇱 Poland 🇷🇴 Romania 🇸🇲 San Marino 🇸🇰 Slovakia 🇪🇸 Spain 🇨🇭 Switzerland 🇬🇧 United Kingdom 🇻🇺 Vanuatu 🇦🇷 Argentina 🇧🇴 Bolivia 🇨🇻 Cabo Verde 🇯🇲 Jamaica 🇰🇳 Saint Kitts and Nevis 🇱🇨 Saint Lucia 🇻🇨 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 🇼🇸 Samoa 🇹🇴 Tonga 🇺🇸 United States 🇦🇺 Australia 🇨🇴 Colombia 🇪🇨 Ecuador 🇫🇯 Fiji 🇬🇾 Guyana 🇳🇿 New Zealand 🇵🇪 Peru 🇺🇾 Uruguay 🇧🇧 Barbados 🇧🇾 Belarus 🇧🇷 Brazil 🇩🇲 Dominica 🇪🇪 Estonia 🇭🇺 Hungary 🇮🇷 Iran 🇮🇶 Iraq 🇮🇱 Israel 🇹🇻 Tuvalu 🇰🇼 Kuwait 🇱🇺 Luxembourg 🇲🇭 Marshall Islands 🇲🇺 Mauritius 🇲🇽 Mexico 🇫🇲 Micronesia 🇲🇨 Monaco 🇲🇳 Mongolia 🇳🇦 Namibia 🇳🇱 Netherlands 🇲🇰 North Macedonia 🇵🇼 Palau 🇸🇬 Singapore 🇹🇹 Trinidad and Tobago 🇻🇪 Venezuela

Conservation Status

LC Least Concern

Names in Other Languages

French Rat surmulot
German Wanderratte
Russian Pasyuk

Similar Species in Rattus

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the scientific name of Rat surmulot?
The scientific name of Rat surmulot is Rattus norvegicus. It belongs to the genus Rattus.
What is the conservation status of Rat surmulot?
Rat surmulot (Rattus norvegicus) is classified as Least Concern by the IUCN Red List.
Where does Rat surmulot live?
Rat surmulot is found in Widely distributed across Africa (11 countries), Asia (15 countries), Europe (41 countries), North America (16 countries), Oceania and the Pacific (10 countries), and South America (10 countries).. Countries include Albania, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Bahamas, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium.
What family does Rat surmulot belong to?
Rat surmulot (Rattus norvegicus) belongs to the genus Rattus, which is part of the taxonomic family Muridae.
Is Rat surmulot endangered?
No, Rat surmulot (Rattus norvegicus) is classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at significant risk of extinction.
What kingdom does Rat surmulot belong to?
Rat surmulot (Rattus norvegicus) belongs to the kingdom Animalia (animal).
What are the closest relatives of Rat surmulot?
The closest relatives of Rat surmulot in the genus Rattus include rat noir, Polynesian rat, Oriental House Rat, Himalayan Rat, Ricefield Rat.

Native Range — 103 Countries

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