Aigle royal vs loup

Aquila chrysaetos compared with Canis lupus

Key Differences

• Aigle royal is Near Threatened while loup is Critically Endangered.
• loup is 9.0x heavier than Aigle royal.
• Aigle royal lives longer (30 years vs 13 years).

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Aigle royal	loup
Kingdom same	Animalia (animal)	Animalia (animal)
Phylum same	Chordata (Chordates)	Chordata (Chordates)
Class	Aves (oiseau)	Mammalia (mammifères)
Order	Accipitriformes (Hawks & Eagles)	Carnivora (carnivores)
Family	Accipitridae (Hawks & Eagles)	Canidae (Dogs & Wolves)
Genus	Aquila (True Eagles)	Canis (Dogs & Wolves)
Species	Aquila chrysaetos	Canis lupus

Evolutionary Relationship

Aigle royal and loup share a common ancestor at the Phylum level: Chordata. (Chordates)

Conservation Status

Aigle royal

NT — Near Threatened

Population: ~300.0K

Trend: Stable →

loup

CR — Critically Endangered

Population: ~300.0K

Trend: Stable →

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Aigle royal	loup
Diet	Carnivore	Carnivore
Average Lifespan	30 years	13 years
Average Length	85 cm	1.6 m
Average Weight	5.0 kg	45.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

Aigle royal

Habitat

Typically found in diverse ecosystems where prey species are available.

Range

Widely distributed across Asia (Taiwan), Europe (6 countries), and North America (United States). Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.

loup

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, deserts and xeric shrublands, and tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, among 13 distinct biome types. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Africa (Seychelles), Asia (Japan), Europe (5 countries), North America (7 countries), Oceania and the Pacific (Marshall Islands, Vanuatu), and South America (5 countries). Currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Aigle royal

Among the most powerful and widely distributed raptors in the world, golden eagles have wingspans reaching 2.2 meters and inhabit mountainous terrain across the Northern Hemisphere. Supreme aerial hunters, they use soaring flight and steep dives at speeds over 200 km/h to capture rabbits, hares, ground squirrels, and occasionally young deer and foxes. In many cultures they have been central to falconry traditions spanning millennia.

loup

The most widely distributed wild canid, gray wolves range from North America across Eurasia in diverse habitats including tundra, forests, and grasslands. Highly social animals living in family packs led by a dominant breeding pair. As keystone predators, wolves regulate prey populations and profoundly shape ecosystem structure, as demonstrated by their reintroduction in Yellowstone. Once heavily persecuted, populations are recovering in many regions.

Shared Countries

Both species can be found in 6 countries:

🇧🇪 Belgium 🇩🇰 Denmark 🇳🇴 Norway 🇷🇺 Russia 🇸🇪 Sweden 🇺🇸 United States