Common Spiny Digger Wasp vs koala

Oxybelus uniglumis compared with Phascolarctos cinereus

Key Differences

• Common Spiny Digger Wasp is Least Concern while koala is Vulnerable.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Common Spiny Digger Wasp	koala
Kingdom same	Animalia (animal)	Animalia (animal)
Phylum	Arthropoda (arthropodes)	Chordata (Chordates)
Class	Insecta (insecte)	Mammalia (mammifères)
Order	Hymenoptera (Ants, Bees & Wasps)	Diprotodontia (Marsupials)
Family	Crabronidae	Phascolarctidae (Koalas)
Genus	Oxybelus	Phascolarctos (Koalas)
Species	Oxybelus uniglumis	Phascolarctos cinereus

Evolutionary Relationship

Common Spiny Digger Wasp and koala share a common ancestor at the Kingdom level: Animalia. (animal)

Conservation Status

Common Spiny Digger Wasp

LC — Least Concern

koala

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~100.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Common Spiny Digger Wasp	koala
Diet	—	Herbivore
Average Lifespan	—	15 years
Average Length	—	75 cm
Average Weight	—	10.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

Common Spiny Digger Wasp

Habitat

Typically found in virtually all terrestrial and freshwater habitats.

Range

Distributed across Belgium, Denmark, Norway, and Sweden.

koala

Habitat

Typically found in grasslands, forests, and vegetated habitats.

Range

Found in Australia. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Common Spiny Digger Wasp

<em>Oxybelus uniglumis</em>, commonly known as the common spiny digger wasp, is a small solitary wasp in the family Crabronidae, widespread across Europe, North Africa, and parts of western Asia. This species typically inhabits sunny, open areas with sandy or loose soil, including sand dunes, sandy heathlands, path edges, and sparsely vegetated ground where females excavate burrows for nesting. Its geographic range extends from the British Isles and Scandinavia across continental Europe to the Mediterranean, with additional populations recorded across North Africa and into central Asia. Classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, <em>Oxybelus uniglumis</em> is among the more commonly encountered digger wasps in European sandy habitats. The species is a specialised predator of flies, particularly small dipterans from families such as Muscidae and Calliphoridae, which are paralysed and carried back to the burrow impaled on the female's sting to provision larval cells. This behaviour of impaling prey on the sting for transport is a distinctive characteristic of the genus Oxybelus. Biological traits such as average lifespan in years, precise body length measurements, and body weight remain poorly documented for this species. Adults are typically active from late spring through late summer.

koala

Iconic marsupial of eastern and southeastern Australia, koalas weigh up to 15 kg and spend up to 22 hours daily sleeping to conserve energy from their low-calorie eucalyptus leaf diet. Highly specialized to process toxic eucalyptus compounds that would kill most other mammals, they have gut microbiomes uniquely adapted for detoxification. Listed as Endangered in 2022, with populations decimated by chlamydia disease, habitat clearing, and climate change.