Prêle des champs vs Prêle des rivières

Equisetum arvense compared with Equisetum fluviatile

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Prêle des champs	Prêle des rivières
Kingdom same	Plantae (plante)	Plantae (plante)
Phylum same	Tracheophyta	Tracheophyta
Class same	Polypodiopsida (Filicopsida)	Polypodiopsida (Filicopsida)
Order same	Equisetales (Equisetales)	Equisetales (Equisetales)
Family same	Equisetaceae	Equisetaceae
Genus same	Equisetum	Equisetum
Species	Equisetum arvense	Equisetum fluviatile

Evolutionary Relationship

Prêle des champs and Prêle des rivières share a common ancestor at the Genus level: Equisetum.

Conservation Status

Prêle des champs

LC — Least Concern

Prêle des rivières

LC — Least Concern

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Prêle des champs	Prêle des rivières
Diet	—	—
Average Lifespan	—	—
Average Length	—	—
Average Weight	—	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Prêle des champs

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, temperate broadleaf and mixed forests, and temperate coniferous forests, among 5 distinct biome types spanning the Afrotropic and Palearctic realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Africa (Mauritius), Asia (Iran, Taiwan), Europe (9 countries), North America (Canada, Mexico, United States), Oceania and the Pacific (Australia, New Zealand), and South America (Brazil).

Prêle des rivières

Habitat

Typically found in moist, shaded forest floors and tropical canopies.

Range

Found across Europe (7 countries) and North America (Canada, United States).

Prêle des champs

The Common Field Horsetail (<em>Equisetum arvense</em>) is a vascular plant belonging to the genus Equisetum within the family Equisetaceae. It is one of the most widespread and recognisable of the horsetail species, characterised by its jointed, hollow stems and whorls of slender branches. The species is found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, temperate broadleaf and mixed forests, and temperate coniferous forests, spanning the Afrotropic and Palearctic biogeographic realms. Its geographic distribution is exceptionally broad, encompassing Africa including Mauritius, Asia including Iran and Taiwan, nine European countries, North America including Canada, Mexico, and the United States, Oceania including Australia and New Zealand, and South America including Brazil. <em>Equisetum arvense</em> is assessed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. The plant often colonises disturbed soils and is considered a persistent weed in agricultural settings. Biological traits beyond its distinctive morphology remain poorly documented in the scientific literature.

Shared Countries

Both species can be found in 9 countries:

🇧🇪 Belgium 🇨🇦 Canada 🇩🇰 Denmark 🇫🇮 Finland 🇫🇷 France 🇮🇸 Iceland 🇳🇴 Norway 🇸🇪 Sweden 🇺🇸 United States