Broad-bordered Acraea vs Coelacanthe

Acraea anemosa compared with Latimeria chalumnae

Key Differences

• Broad-bordered Acraea is Least Concern while Coelacanthe is Critically Endangered.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Broad-bordered Acraea	Coelacanthe
Kingdom same	Animalia (animal)	Animalia (animal)
Phylum	Arthropoda (arthropodes)	Chordata (Chordates)
Class	Insecta (insecte)	Coelacanthi (Coelacanthi)
Order	Lepidoptera (Butterflies & Moths)	Coelacanthiformes (Cœlacanthe)
Family	Nymphalidae (Brush-footed Butterflies)	Latimeriidae
Genus	Acraea	Latimeria
Species	Acraea anemosa	Latimeria chalumnae

Evolutionary Relationship

Broad-bordered Acraea and Coelacanthe share a common ancestor at the Kingdom level: Animalia. (animal)

Conservation Status

Broad-bordered Acraea

LC — Least Concern

Coelacanthe

CR — Critically Endangered

Population: ~500

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Broad-bordered Acraea	Coelacanthe
Diet	—	Carnivore
Average Lifespan	—	100 years
Average Length	—	1.8 m
Average Weight	—	80.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

Broad-bordered Acraea

Habitat

Typically found in virtually all terrestrial and freshwater habitats.

Coelacanthe

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, among 8 distinct biome types spanning the Australasia and Afrotropic and Indomalayan realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Distributed across Comoros, Indonesia, Mozambique, and South Africa. Currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Broad-bordered Acraea

The Broad-bordered Acraea (Acraea anemosa) is a species in the genus Acraea. It is currently classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. Typically found in virtually all terrestrial and freshwater habitats.

Coelacanthe

A living fossil thought extinct for 65 million years until rediscovered off South Africa in 1938, coelacanths can reach 2 meters and 90 kg. They belong to an ancient lobe-finned lineage more closely related to tetrapods than to ray-finned fish, making them scientifically invaluable for understanding vertebrate evolution. Found in deep rocky reef habitats of the Indian Ocean, they are nocturnal and undergo internal fertilization, giving birth to fully formed live young. Critically Endangered.