Búho real vs Lobo gris

Bubo bubo compared with Canis lupus

Key Differences

• Búho real is Endangered while Lobo gris is Critically Endangered.
• Lobo gris is 15.0x heavier than Búho real.
• Búho real lives longer (20 years vs 13 years).

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Búho real	Lobo gris
Kingdom same	Animalia (Animals)	Animalia (Animals)
Phylum same	Chordata (cordados)	Chordata (cordados)
Class	Aves (Birds)	Mammalia (mamíferos)
Order	Strigiformes (búho)	Carnivora (carnívoros)
Family	Strigidae (True Owls)	Canidae (Dogs & Wolves)
Genus	Bubo (Eagle Owls)	Canis (Dogs & Wolves)
Species	Bubo bubo	Canis lupus

Evolutionary Relationship

Búho real and Lobo gris share a common ancestor at the Phylum level: Chordata. (cordados)

Conservation Status

Búho real

EN — Endangered

Population: ~400.0K

Trend: Stable →

Lobo gris

CR — Critically Endangered

Population: ~300.0K

Trend: Stable →

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Búho real	Lobo gris
Diet	Carnivore	Carnivore
Average Lifespan	20 years	13 years
Average Length	70 cm	1.6 m
Average Weight	3.0 kg	45.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

Búho real

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, flooded grasslands and savannas, and montane grasslands and shrublands, among 4 distinct biome types within the Neotropic biogeographic realm.

Range

Found across Europe (9 countries) and South America (Ecuador). Currently classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Lobo gris

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, deserts and xeric shrublands, and tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, among 13 distinct biome types. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Africa (Seychelles), Asia (Japan), Europe (5 countries), North America (7 countries), Oceania and the Pacific (Marshall Islands, Vanuatu), and South America (5 countries). Currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Búho real

El búho real euroasiático (Bubo bubo), la mayor especie de búho del mundo por altura y peso, tiene una envergadura alar de hasta 1,9 metros y habita paisajes rocosos, bordes forestales y acantilados desde Europa a través de Asia hasta China. Cazador nocturno silencioso con poderosas garras, preda sobre conejos, liebres, zorros e incluso otras rapaces. Su profundo y resonante ulular se escucha a gran distancia. Su población es relativamente estable, aunque fue perseguido históricamente.

Lobo gris

El lobo gris (Canis lupus), el cánido silvestre más ampliamente distribuido, se extiende desde América del Norte a través de Eurasia en hábitats diversos que incluyen la tundra, bosques y praderas. Son animales altamente sociales que viven en manadas familiares lideradas por una pareja reproductora dominante. Como depredadores clave, los lobos regulan las poblaciones de presas y moldean profundamente la estructura del ecosistema, como demostró su reintroducción en Yellowstone. Antes muy perseguidos, las poblaciones se están recuperando en muchas regiones.

Shared Countries

Both species can be found in 5 countries:

🇧🇪 Belgium 🇩🇰 Denmark 🇪🇨 Ecuador 🇳🇴 Norway 🇸🇪 Sweden