berberecho vs Lobo gris

Cerastoderma edule compared with Canis lupus

Key Differences

• berberecho is Least Concern while Lobo gris is Critically Endangered.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	berberecho	Lobo gris
Kingdom same	Animalia (Animals)	Animalia (Animals)
Phylum	Mollusca (moluscos)	Chordata (cordados)
Class	Bivalvia (Bivalvia)	Mammalia (mamíferos)
Order	Cardiida (Cardiida)	Carnivora (carnívoros)
Family	Cardiidae	Canidae (Dogs & Wolves)
Genus	Cerastoderma	Canis (Dogs & Wolves)
Species	Cerastoderma edule	Canis lupus

Evolutionary Relationship

berberecho and Lobo gris share a common ancestor at the Kingdom level: Animalia. (Animals)

Conservation Status

berberecho

LC — Least Concern

Lobo gris

CR — Critically Endangered

Population: ~300.0K

Trend: Stable →

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	berberecho	Lobo gris
Diet	—	Carnivore
Average Lifespan	—	13 years
Average Length	—	1.6 m
Average Weight	—	45.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

berberecho

Habitat

Native to Europe, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

Range

Distributed across Belgium, Denmark, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden.

Lobo gris

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, deserts and xeric shrublands, and tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, among 13 distinct biome types. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Africa (Seychelles), Asia (Japan), Europe (5 countries), North America (7 countries), Oceania and the Pacific (Marshall Islands, Vanuatu), and South America (5 countries). Currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

berberecho

<em>Cerastoderma edule</em>, the common European cockle, is an intertidal bivalve mollusc in the family Cardiidae, classified as Least Concern by the IUCN Red List. The species is native to European coastal waters and has been documented in Belgium, Denmark, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden, where it typically inhabits sandy and muddy intertidal and shallow subtidal sediments in estuaries, bays, and open coastlines. <em>Cerastoderma edule</em> is a filter feeder, drawing in seawater through its siphons to extract phytoplankton, bacteria, and organic particles. It is recognized by its distinctive ribbed, cream-colored shell with radiating ridges and concentric growth lines. Cockles are a keystone species in many European coastal ecosystems, providing an important food source for shorebirds such as oystercatchers and knots, predatory fish, crabs, and starfish. The species also supports one of the most commercially significant shellfish fisheries in Europe, with large-scale harvesting operations in the UK, the Netherlands, and Ireland. Dense cockle beds stabilize intertidal sediments and contribute to benthic productivity. Population dynamics are closely linked to sea surface temperature, salinity, and sediment availability, making this species a useful indicator of estuarine ecosystem health. Biological traits of this species remain poorly documented in the scientific literature.

Lobo gris

El lobo gris (Canis lupus), el cánido silvestre más ampliamente distribuido, se extiende desde América del Norte a través de Eurasia en hábitats diversos que incluyen la tundra, bosques y praderas. Son animales altamente sociales que viven en manadas familiares lideradas por una pareja reproductora dominante. Como depredadores clave, los lobos regulan las poblaciones de presas y moldean profundamente la estructura del ecosistema, como demostró su reintroducción en Yellowstone. Antes muy perseguidos, las poblaciones se están recuperando en muchas regiones.

Shared Countries

Both species can be found in 4 countries:

🇧🇪 Belgium 🇩🇰 Denmark 🇳🇴 Norway 🇸🇪 Sweden