clifden nonpareil vs Lobo gris

Catocala fraxini compared with Canis lupus

Key Differences

• clifden nonpareil is Least Concern while Lobo gris is Critically Endangered.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	clifden nonpareil	Lobo gris
Kingdom same	Animalia (Animals)	Animalia (Animals)
Phylum	Arthropoda (artrópodos)	Chordata (cordados)
Class	Insecta (insecto)	Mammalia (mamíferos)
Order	Lepidoptera (Butterflies & Moths)	Carnivora (carnívoros)
Family	Erebidae	Canidae (Dogs & Wolves)
Genus	Catocala	Canis (Dogs & Wolves)
Species	Catocala fraxini	Canis lupus

Evolutionary Relationship

clifden nonpareil and Lobo gris share a common ancestor at the Kingdom level: Animalia. (Animals)

Conservation Status

clifden nonpareil

LC — Least Concern

Lobo gris

CR — Critically Endangered

Population: ~300.0K

Trend: Stable →

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	clifden nonpareil	Lobo gris
Diet	—	Carnivore
Average Lifespan	—	13 years
Average Length	—	1.6 m
Average Weight	—	45.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

clifden nonpareil

Habitat

Typically found in virtually all terrestrial and freshwater habitats.

Range

Distributed across Belgium, Denmark, Norway, and Sweden.

Lobo gris

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, deserts and xeric shrublands, and tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, among 13 distinct biome types. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Africa (Seychelles), Asia (Japan), Europe (5 countries), North America (7 countries), Oceania and the Pacific (Marshall Islands, Vanuatu), and South America (5 countries). Currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

clifden nonpareil

The Clifden Nonpareil, Catocala fraxini, is one of Europe's largest and most spectacular moths in the family Erebidae, named for the village of Clifden in Ireland where early specimens were recorded, with 'nonpareil' meaning 'without equal' in French. The forewings are subtly beautiful, with complex gray, brown, and black marbling that provides excellent camouflage against bark when at rest. When disturbed, the moth reveals startlingly vivid hindwings marked with broad bands of blue-lilac and black, a classic startle display intended to deter predators. Adults have a wingspan of up to 90 mm. The species is found from western Europe east through central Asia to Japan, inhabiting mature deciduous woodland and riverside forests where aspen (Populus tremula) and poplars (Populus species) grow, as these are the larval food plants. Adults fly in late summer and autumn, visiting blackberry, ivy, and overripe fruit for sugar-rich food. The Clifden Nonpareil was once widespread in Britain but underwent severe decline during the 20th century due to loss of mature poplar woodland and riverside habitat. Conservation efforts including habitat restoration have allowed gradual recolonization of former British sites. The species is now slowly recovering in parts of southern England.

Lobo gris

El lobo gris (Canis lupus), el cánido silvestre más ampliamente distribuido, se extiende desde América del Norte a través de Eurasia en hábitats diversos que incluyen la tundra, bosques y praderas. Son animales altamente sociales que viven en manadas familiares lideradas por una pareja reproductora dominante. Como depredadores clave, los lobos regulan las poblaciones de presas y moldean profundamente la estructura del ecosistema, como demostró su reintroducción en Yellowstone. Antes muy perseguidos, las poblaciones se están recuperando en muchas regiones.

Shared Countries

Both species can be found in 4 countries:

🇧🇪 Belgium 🇩🇰 Denmark 🇳🇴 Norway 🇸🇪 Sweden