Tlaconete regordete vs Raja de Murray

Aquiloeurycea cephalica compared with Bathyraja murrayi

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Tlaconete regordete	Raja de Murray
Kingdom same	Animalia (Animals)	Animalia (Animals)
Phylum same	Chordata (cordados)	Chordata (cordados)
Class	Amphibia (Amphibians)	Elasmobranchii
Order	Caudata (Urodela)	Rajiformes (Rajiformes)
Family	Plethodontidae	Arhynchobatidae
Genus	Aquiloeurycea	Bathyraja
Species	Aquiloeurycea cephalica	Bathyraja murrayi

Evolutionary Relationship

Tlaconete regordete and Raja de Murray share a common ancestor at the Phylum level: Chordata. (cordados)

Conservation Status

Tlaconete regordete

LC — Least Concern

Raja de Murray

LC — Least Concern

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Tlaconete regordete	Raja de Murray
Diet	—	—
Average Lifespan	—	—
Average Length	—	—
Average Weight	—	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Tlaconete regordete

Habitat

Typically found in freshwater habitats, moist forests, and wetlands.

Range

Found in Mexico.

Raja de Murray

Tlaconete regordete

The Chunky False Brook Salamander (Aquiloeurycea cephalica) is a Least Concern plethodontid salamander endemic to Mexico, found in cloud forest and humid montane habitats in the Sierra Madre Oriental and related mountain ranges. The genus Aquiloeurycea is a recently erected Mexican endemic genus segregated from the broader genus Pseudoeurycea, comprising several small, robustly built (hence 'chunky') salamanders associated with high-elevation forests. Like all plethodontids, A. cephalica is a lungless salamander that breathes entirely through its moist, vascularized skin and the lining of its mouth. It is a direct developer, skipping the aquatic larval stage entirely and laying eggs in terrestrial microhabitats such as rotting logs, leaf litter, and soil. A. cephalica inhabits cool, humid forests of pine-oak and cloud forest zones in northern Mexico, where it forages for small invertebrates in the leaf litter and soil. The IUCN assesses it as Least Concern due to its reasonably wide distribution within its montane range. Deforestation, cattle grazing, and the conversion of cloud forest to agriculture represent ongoing threats to populations throughout its range.