vs Delfín tonina

Chrysochromulina fragilis compared with Tursiops truncatus

Key Differences

is Not Evaluated while Delfín tonina is Least Concern.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank		Delfín tonina
Kingdom	Chromista (Chromista)	Animalia (Animals)
Phylum	Haptophyta (Haptophyta)	Chordata (cordados)
Class	Prymnesiophyceae (Prymnesiophyceae)	Mammalia (mamíferos)
Order	Prymnesiales (Prymnesiales)	Cetacea (Whales & Dolphins)
Family	Chrysochromulinaceae	Delphinidae (Oceanic Dolphins)
Genus	Chrysochromulina	Tursiops (Bottlenose Dolphins)
Species	Chrysochromulina fragilis	Tursiops truncatus

Conservation Status

NE — Not Evaluated

Delfín tonina

LC — Least Concern

Population: ~600.0K

Trend: Stable →

Physical Characteristics

Attribute		Delfín tonina
Diet	—	Carnivore
Average Lifespan	—	45 years
Average Length	—	3.0 m
Average Weight	—	300.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

Habitat

Native to Europe, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

Range

Distributed across Norway and Sweden.

Delfín tonina

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, among 12 distinct biome types. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Asia (Taiwan), Europe (6 countries), and South America (Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela).

Chrysochromulina fragilis is a unicellular haptophyte microalga in the genus Chrysochromulina, family Chrysochromulinaceae, class Prymnesiophyceae. The specific epithet fragilis — meaning fragile — may reference the delicate nature of the cell's scale ornamentation or the structural fragility of the haptonema, which can be easily damaged during preparation of electron microscopy specimens. Chrysochromulina species are nanoplankton organisms characterized by golden-brown chloroplasts, two flagella of approximately equal length, and a coiling haptonema that is a defining feature of the haptophyte lineage. C. fragilis is known from Norwegian and Swedish coastal marine environments, reflecting the thorough phycological sampling of Scandinavian waters that produced a substantial proportion of the currently recognized Chrysochromulina species. In these cold temperate to subarctic coastal systems, haptophytes including C. fragilis contribute to the spring and summer phytoplankton biomass. The species engages in photosynthesis utilizing the characteristic haptophyte pigment suite, and may supplement carbon acquisition through bacterivory or ingestion of dissolved organic matter. Chrysochromulina species as a group produce a variety of secondary metabolites, and some species form large surface blooms in stratified coastal waters. C. fragilis itself has not been associated with harmful bloom events in the published literature. It carries a conservation status of Not Evaluated under IUCN criteria. Continued ultrastructural, biochemical, and molecular studies of Norwegian Chrysochromulina species continue to illuminate the extraordinary diversity of this genus.

Delfín tonina

La especie de delfín más estudiada y reconocida, los delfines mulares habitan océanos cálidos y templados de todo el mundo, desde las aguas costeras poco profundas hasta el mar abierto. Altamente inteligentes con grandes cerebros en relación con el tamaño corporal, demuestran autoreconocimiento, comunicación compleja y aprendizaje social. Viven en sociedades fluidas de fisión-fusión y cooperan para arrear peces. Una especie indicadora clave de la salud del ecosistema marino.