Beira vs Antilope del Tibet

Dorcatragus megalotis compared with Pantholops hodgsonii

Key Differences

  • Beira is Vulnerable while Antilope del Tibet is Near Threatened.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank Beira Antilope del Tibet
Kingdom same Animalia (Animals) Animalia (Animals)
Phylum same Chordata (cordados) Chordata (cordados)
Class same Mammalia (mamíferos) Mammalia (mamíferos)
Order same Artiodactyla (artiodáctilos) Artiodactyla (artiodáctilos)
Family same Bovidae (Bovids) Bovidae (Bovids)
Genus Dorcatragus Pantholops
Species Dorcatragus megalotis Pantholops hodgsonii

Evolutionary Relationship

Beira and Antilope del Tibet share a common ancestor at the Family level: Bovidae. (Bovids)

Conservation Status

Beira

VU — Vulnerable

Antilope del Tibet

NT — Near Threatened

Physical Characteristics

Attribute Beira Antilope del Tibet
Diet
Average Lifespan
Average Length
Average Weight

Habitat & Geographic Range

Beira

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

Antilope del Tibet

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

Beira

The Beira (Dorcatragus megalotis) is a species in the genus Dorcatragus. It is currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List. Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. The species is documented in scientific literature under the name Dorcatragus megalotis.

Antilope del Tibet

The Chiru (Pantholops hodgsonii), also known as the Tibetan Antelope, is a bovid endemic to the Tibetan Plateau and adjacent high-altitude grasslands of China, with small populations in India. Males bear long, slender, nearly vertical horns that can exceed 70 centimetres in length, while females are hornless. The species is highly adapted to life at elevations of 3,700–5,500 metres, possessing a dense, fine underfur known as shahtoosh — one of the finest animal fibres in the world — which provided insulation against extreme cold but also made chiru a prime target for illegal poaching. Massive hunting pressure during the late twentieth century for shahtoosh shawl production devastated populations, which fell to as few as 75,000 individuals. Following intensified conservation efforts, trade bans, and anti-poaching patrols in China, numbers have partially recovered, though the species remains Near Threatened. Chiru are highly migratory; females undertake remarkable annual migrations of up to 300 kilometres to reach calving grounds in the Chang Tang plateau. Males typically remain at lower elevations year-round. They graze on grasses, sedges, and forbs, and face ongoing threats from climate change affecting high-altitude pasture productivity and from infrastructure development fragmenting migration corridors.

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