Elefante de Sabana vs Dromedary Camel

Loxodonta africana compared with Camelus dromedarius

Key Differences

  • Elefante de Sabana is Vulnerable while Dromedary Camel is Not Evaluated.
  • Elefante de Sabana is 10.0x heavier than Dromedary Camel.
  • Elefante de Sabana lives longer (65 years vs 40 years).

Taxonomic Classification

Rank Elefante de Sabana Dromedary Camel
Kingdom same Animalia (Animals) Animalia (Animals)
Phylum same Chordata (cordados) Chordata (cordados)
Class same Mammalia (mamíferos) Mammalia (mamíferos)
Order Proboscidea (Elephants) Artiodactyla (artiodáctilos)
Family Elephantidae (Elephants) Camelidae (Camels)
Genus Loxodonta (African Elephants) Camelus (Camels)
Species Loxodonta africana Camelus dromedarius

Evolutionary Relationship

Elefante de Sabana and Dromedary Camel share a common ancestor at the Class level: Mammalia. (mamíferos)

Conservation Status

Elefante de Sabana

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~415.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Dromedary Camel

NE — Not Evaluated

Population: ~15.0M

Trend: Stable →

Physical Characteristics

Attribute Elefante de Sabana Dromedary Camel
Diet Herbivore Herbivore
Average Lifespan 65 years 40 years
Average Length 6.0 m 2.3 m
Average Weight 6.0 t 600.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

Elefante de Sabana

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 5 distinct biome types within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Found in Kenya. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Dromedary Camel

Habitat

Inhabits deserts and xeric shrublands within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Distributed across Australia, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, and Sudan.

Elefante de Sabana

El elefante africano, el animal terrestre más grande de la Tierra, puede alcanzar 7.000 kg y habita sabanas, bosques y humedales del África subsahariana. Con estructuras sociales complejas lideradas por matriarcas, se comunica mediante infrasonidos, rugidos y contacto físico. Como ingeniero del ecosistema, modela su hábitat arrancando árboles, excavando aguadas y dispersando semillas. Está catalogado como Vulnerable, con poblaciones en declive por la caza furtiva de marfil y la pérdida de hábitat.

Dromedary Camel

El dromedario es el camello de una sola joroba, domesticado hace más de 4.000 años. La joroba almacena grasa, no agua.

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