Gewöhnliche Fichte vs Lowland Tapir

Picea abies compared with Tapirus terrestris

Key Differences

Gewöhnliche Fichte is Least Concern while Lowland Tapir is Vulnerable.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Gewöhnliche Fichte	Lowland Tapir
Kingdom	Plantae (Pflanzen)	Animalia (Tier)
Phylum	Coniferophyta (Conifers)	Chordata (Chordatiere)
Class	Pinopsida (Conifers)	Mammalia (Säugetiere)
Order	Pinales (Koniferen)	Perissodactyla (Unpaarhufer)
Family	Pinaceae (Pine Family)	Tapiridae
Genus	Picea	Tapirus
Species	Picea abies	Tapirus terrestris

Conservation Status

Gewöhnliche Fichte

LC — Least Concern

Lowland Tapir

VU — Vulnerable

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Gewöhnliche Fichte	Lowland Tapir
Diet	—	—
Average Lifespan	—	—
Average Length	—	—
Average Weight	—	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Gewöhnliche Fichte

Habitat

Typically found in temperate and boreal forests, often at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Asia (Armenia, Turkey), Europe (13 countries), North America (Canada, United States), Oceania and the Pacific (Australia, New Zealand), and South America (Brazil).

Lowland Tapir

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

Range

Distributed across Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Gewöhnliche Fichte

<em>Picea abies</em>, commonly known as the common spruce or Norway spruce, is a large coniferous tree in the family Pinaceae, native to the mountains and boreal forests of Europe. This species typically inhabits montane and subalpine forests, as well as lowland boreal zones, growing on well-drained, acidic, cool and moist soils. Its geographic range extends from Scandinavia and the Baltic states across central Europe and the Alps to the Carpathians and Balkans, with widespread plantation cultivation throughout the temperate Northern Hemisphere. Classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, <em>Picea abies</em> is one of the most economically important forest trees in Europe, widely grown for timber, pulpwood, and as Christmas trees. Individual trees can reach heights of 50 metres or more and live for several centuries, with some specimens exceeding 500 years. The species produces characteristic pendulous cones up to approximately 16 cm in length, the largest of any European spruce. As a plant, dietary traits in the zoological sense are not applicable. Biological traits such as average lifespan are highly variable and well-documented for managed plantations, though precise natural lifespan data across unmanaged stands remains incomplete. The species provides essential habitat and food for numerous forest invertebrates, birds, and mammals.