Gemeine Sumpfsimse vs Wolf

Eleocharis palustris compared with Canis lupus

Key Differences

Gemeine Sumpfsimse is Least Concern while Wolf is Critically Endangered.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Gemeine Sumpfsimse	Wolf
Kingdom	Plantae (Pflanzen)	Animalia (Tier)
Phylum	Magnoliophyta (Flowering Plants)	Chordata (Chordatiere)
Class	Liliopsida (Monocots)	Mammalia (Säugetiere)
Order	Poales (Süßgrasartige)	Carnivora (Raubtiere)
Family	Cyperaceae	Canidae (Dogs & Wolves)
Genus	Eleocharis	Canis (Dogs & Wolves)
Species	Eleocharis palustris	Canis lupus

Conservation Status

Gemeine Sumpfsimse

LC — Least Concern

Wolf

CR — Critically Endangered

Population: ~300.0K

Trend: Stable →

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Gemeine Sumpfsimse	Wolf
Diet	—	Carnivore
Average Lifespan	—	13 years
Average Length	—	1.6 m
Average Weight	—	45.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

Gemeine Sumpfsimse

Habitat

Typically found in grasslands, wetlands, forests, and cultivated landscapes.

Range

Widely distributed across Europe (6 countries), North America (Canada, United States), and South America (Chile).

Wolf

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, deserts and xeric shrublands, and tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, among 13 distinct biome types. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Africa (Seychelles), Asia (Japan), Europe (5 countries), North America (7 countries), Oceania and the Pacific (Marshall Islands, Vanuatu), and South America (5 countries). Currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Gemeine Sumpfsimse

<em>Eleocharis palustris</em>, commonly known as the common spike-rush, is a perennial wetland sedge in the family Cyperaceae, broadly distributed across the temperate and boreal regions of the Northern Hemisphere. This species typically inhabits shallow freshwater marshes, pond margins, riverbanks, wet meadows, ditches, and other seasonally or permanently flooded habitats, tolerating a range of water depths and soil conditions. Its geographic range spans Europe, Asia, and North America, extending from subarctic regions southward into subtropical zones. Classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, <em>Eleocharis palustris</em> is among the most ecologically widespread wetland plant species globally. It forms dense stands via rhizomatous growth, providing important cover, nesting sites, and food resources for waterfowl and invertebrates. The plant produces leafless green culms up to approximately 60 cm tall, bearing a single terminal spikelet. As a plant, dietary traits in the animal sense are not applicable. Biological traits such as average individual lifespan, body dimensions in the zoological sense, and body weight remain poorly documented, as these metrics are not typically applied to non-vascular measurements in this genus. The species plays a critical ecological role in stabilising wetland sediments and maintaining water quality.

Wolf

The most widely distributed wild canid, gray wolves range from North America across Eurasia in diverse habitats including tundra, forests, and grasslands. Highly social animals living in family packs led by a dominant breeding pair. As keystone predators, wolves regulate prey populations and profoundly shape ecosystem structure, as demonstrated by their reintroduction in Yellowstone. Once heavily persecuted, populations are recovering in many regions.