Common Red-legged Robberfly vs Europäische Biber

Dioctria rufipes compared with Castor fiber

Key Differences

  • Common Red-legged Robberfly is Least Concern while Europäische Biber is Vulnerable.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank Common Red-legged Robberfly Europäische Biber
Kingdom same Animalia (Tier) Animalia (Tier)
Phylum Arthropoda (Gliederfüßer) Chordata (Chordatiere)
Class Insecta (Insekten) Mammalia (Säugetiere)
Order Diptera (Zweiflügler) Rodentia (Nagetiere)
Family Asilidae Castoridae (Beavers)
Genus Dioctria Castor (Beavers)
Species Dioctria rufipes Castor fiber

Evolutionary Relationship

Common Red-legged Robberfly and Europäische Biber share a common ancestor at the Kingdom level: Animalia. (Tier)

Conservation Status

Common Red-legged Robberfly

LC — Least Concern

Europäische Biber

VU — Vulnerable

Physical Characteristics

Attribute Common Red-legged Robberfly Europäische Biber
Diet
Average Lifespan
Average Length
Average Weight

Habitat & Geographic Range

Common Red-legged Robberfly

Habitat

Typically found in virtually all terrestrial and freshwater habitats.

Range

Distributed across Belgium, Denmark, Norway, and Sweden.

Europäische Biber

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

Range

Found across Europe (6 countries). Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Common Red-legged Robberfly

<em>Dioctria rufipes</em>, the common red-legged robberfly, is a predatory fly in the family Asilidae, order Diptera. It is distributed across northwestern Europe, with confirmed records from Belgium, Denmark, Norway, and Sweden, typically favoring woodland edges, hedgerows, and meadows with abundant vegetation. The species is assessed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, reflecting stable populations across its European range. Robberflies in the genus Dioctria are slender, elongated flies characterized by a distinctive long proboscis used to inject paralyzing saliva into prey. <em>Dioctria rufipes</em> typically hunts smaller flying insects, including midges, small flies, and other soft-bodied arthropods, ambushing prey from resting perches on vegetation and capturing it mid-flight. Adults are typically active from late spring to early autumn, coinciding with peak insect activity. The red or reddish-orange coloration of the hind femora is the diagnostic feature that gives this species its common name. Larvae develop in soil or decaying wood, where they are believed to be predatory on other invertebrate larvae. Biological traits such as precise lifespan, body measurements, and diet composition remain poorly documented in quantitative studies. The species is considered an important component of invertebrate predator guilds in European agricultural landscapes.

Europäische Biber

Eurasian beaver (Castor fiber) is classified as Vulnerable (VU) on the IUCN Red List. Facing a high risk of endangerment in the wild, with declining populations and increasing habitat pressure.

Shared Countries

Both species can be found in 4 countries:

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