Gewöhnliche Kornrade vs Teufelsabbiß Scheckenfalter

Agrostemma githago compared with Euphydryas aurinia

Key Differences

  • Gewöhnliche Kornrade is Critically Endangered while Teufelsabbiß Scheckenfalter is Extinct.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank Gewöhnliche Kornrade Teufelsabbiß Scheckenfalter
Kingdom Plantae (Pflanzen) Animalia (Tier)
Phylum Magnoliophyta (Flowering Plants) Arthropoda (Gliederfüßer)
Class Magnoliopsida (Dicots) Insecta (Insekten)
Order Caryophyllales (Nelkenartige) Lepidoptera (Schmetterlinge)
Family Caryophyllaceae Nymphalidae (Brush-footed Butterflies)
Genus Agrostemma Euphydryas
Species Agrostemma githago Euphydryas aurinia

Conservation Status

Gewöhnliche Kornrade

CR — Critically Endangered

Teufelsabbiß Scheckenfalter

EX — Extinct

Physical Characteristics

Attribute Gewöhnliche Kornrade Teufelsabbiß Scheckenfalter
Diet
Average Lifespan
Average Length
Average Weight

Habitat & Geographic Range

Gewöhnliche Kornrade

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including montane grasslands and shrublands, tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, and temperate coniferous forests, among 13 distinct biome types. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Africa (Lesotho), Asia (7 countries), Europe (24 countries), North America (Canada, Mexico, United States), Oceania and the Pacific (Australia), and South America (Brazil, Chile). Currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Teufelsabbiß Scheckenfalter

Habitat

Typically found in virtually all terrestrial and freshwater habitats.

Range

Found across Europe (38 countries).

Gewöhnliche Kornrade

<em>Agrostemma githago</em>, commonly known as common corncockle, is an annual flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae. Once a widespread weed of cereal crops across Europe, Asia, and beyond, this species is now Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List due to the dramatic decline caused by modern agricultural practices, particularly improved grain cleaning and herbicide use. Corncockle is a tall, slender plant covered in silky white hairs, bearing large, solitary pink to purple flowers with distinctive dark veining. Its seeds contain toxic saponin compounds called githagins, which historically contaminated grain supplies. The species now survives primarily in wildflower conservation areas, seed banks, and traditional farmland conservation schemes. It typically grows in open, disturbed arable soils with full sun exposure. Biological traits of this species remain poorly documented in the scientific literature.

Teufelsabbiß Scheckenfalter

marsh fritillary (Euphydryas aurinia) is classified as Extinct (EX) on the IUCN Red List. This species has been declared extinct, with no known living individuals remaining in the wild or in captivity.

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