vs Grosse Tümmler, Grosstümmler

Cladonia bellidiflora compared with Tursiops truncatus

Key Differences

is Critically Endangered while Grosse Tümmler, Grosstümmler is Least Concern.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank		Grosse Tümmler, Grosstümmler
Kingdom	Fungi (Pilze)	Animalia (Tier)
Phylum	Ascomycota (Schlauchpilze)	Chordata (Chordatiere)
Class	Lecanoromycetes (Lecanoromycetes)	Mammalia (Säugetiere)
Order	Lecanorales (Lecanorales)	Cetacea (Whales & Dolphins)
Family	Cladoniaceae	Delphinidae (Oceanic Dolphins)
Genus	Cladonia	Tursiops (Bottlenose Dolphins)
Species	Cladonia bellidiflora	Tursiops truncatus

Conservation Status

CR — Critically Endangered

Grosse Tümmler, Grosstümmler

LC — Least Concern

Population: ~600.0K

Trend: Stable →

Physical Characteristics

Attribute		Grosse Tümmler, Grosstümmler
Diet	—	Carnivore
Average Lifespan	—	45 years
Average Length	—	3.0 m
Average Weight	—	300.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, temperate broadleaf and mixed forests, and temperate coniferous forests, among 6 distinct biome types spanning the Indomalayan and Palearctic realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Distributed across Denmark, Norway, Portugal, Sweden, and Taiwan. Currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Grosse Tümmler, Grosstümmler

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, among 12 distinct biome types. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Asia (Taiwan), Europe (6 countries), and South America (Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela).

Cladonia bellidiflora is an Arctic-alpine cup lichen producing reddish-tipped podetia emerging from a basal squamule layer on acidic soil and rock in high-altitude and high-latitude environments. It is found across Arctic and alpine zones in the Northern Hemisphere but is rare at its southern range margins. Critically Endangered in certain regions due to climate warming, habitat loss, and restricted distribution.

Grosse Tümmler, Grosstümmler

The most studied and recognized dolphin species, bottlenose dolphins inhabit warm and temperate oceans worldwide, from coastal shallows to the open sea. Highly intelligent with large brains relative to body size, they demonstrate self-recognition, complex communication, and social learning. They live in fluid fission-fusion societies and cooperate to herd fish. A keystone indicator species for marine ecosystem health.