Buckelwal vs Gefleckter Samtschneckling

Megaptera novaeangliae compared with Camarophyllopsis phaeophylla

Key Differences

Buckelwal is Vulnerable while Gefleckter Samtschneckling is Critically Endangered.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Buckelwal	Gefleckter Samtschneckling
Kingdom	Animalia (Tier)	Fungi (Pilze)
Phylum	Chordata (Chordatiere)	Basidiomycota (Ständerpilze)
Class	Mammalia (Säugetiere)	Agaricomycetes (Mushrooms)
Order	Cetacea (Whales & Dolphins)	Agaricales (Champignonartige)
Family	Balaenopteridae (Rorquals)	Clavariaceae
Genus	Megaptera (Humpback Whales)	Camarophyllopsis
Species	Megaptera novaeangliae	Camarophyllopsis phaeophylla

Conservation Status

Buckelwal

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~80.0K

Trend: Increasing ↑

Gefleckter Samtschneckling

CR — Critically Endangered

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Buckelwal	Gefleckter Samtschneckling
Diet	Carnivore	—
Average Lifespan	50 years	—
Average Length	15.0 m	—
Average Weight	30.0 t	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Buckelwal

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, among 11 distinct biome types. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Asia (Taiwan), Europe (5 countries), and South America (Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela). Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Gefleckter Samtschneckling

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including temperate broadleaf and mixed forests, temperate coniferous forests, and boreal forests and taiga, among 4 distinct biome types within the Palearctic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Distributed across Belgium, Denmark, and Norway. Currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Buckelwal

Among the most acrobatic of the great whales, humpback whales are renowned for their complex, haunting songs sung by males during breeding season — some lasting hours and evolving over time. Reaching 16 meters and 30 tonnes, they undertake the longest migrations of any mammal. Found in all oceans, humpbacks feed on krill and small fish using cooperative bubble-net feeding. Populations have largely recovered from historic whaling.

Gefleckter Samtschneckling

Camarophyllopsis phaeophylla is an exceptionally rare, small, dark-capped mushroom found in ancient, unimproved grasslands across Europe. It is considered one of the most reliable indicators of waxcap grasslands, habitats of outstanding biodiversity value. Critically Endangered, this species is at severe risk from agricultural intensification, fertiliser application, and loss of traditional hay meadow management.