Adriatic bellflower vs Choruhian Bellflower

Campanula garganica compared with Campanula choruhensis

Key Differences

• Adriatic bellflower is Not Evaluated while Choruhian Bellflower is Endangered.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Adriatic bellflower	Choruhian Bellflower
Kingdom same	Plantae (พืช)	Plantae (พืช)
Phylum same	Magnoliophyta (Flowering Plants)	Magnoliophyta (Flowering Plants)
Class same	Magnoliopsida (พืชใบเลี้ยงคู่)	Magnoliopsida (พืชใบเลี้ยงคู่)
Order same	Asterales (อันดับทานตะวัน)	Asterales (อันดับทานตะวัน)
Family same	Campanulaceae	Campanulaceae
Genus same	Campanula	Campanula
Species	Campanula garganica	Campanula choruhensis

Evolutionary Relationship

Adriatic bellflower and Choruhian Bellflower share a common ancestor at the Genus level: Campanula.

Conservation Status

Adriatic bellflower

NE — Not Evaluated

Choruhian Bellflower

EN — Endangered

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Adriatic bellflower	Choruhian Bellflower
Diet	—	—
Average Lifespan	—	—
Average Length	—	—
Average Weight	—	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Adriatic bellflower

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial habitats from tropical forests to temperate regions.

Range

Distributed across Austria, Belgium, Norway, and Sweden.

Choruhian Bellflower

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial habitats from tropical forests to temperate regions.

Adriatic bellflower

The Adriatic bellflower (Campanula garganica) is a species in the genus Campanula. This species inhabits Typically found in diverse terrestrial habitats from tropical forests to temperate regions, found across Austria, Belgium, Norway, and Sweden.

Choruhian Bellflower

The Choruhian Bellflower (Campanula choruhensis) is an Endangered perennial plant in the family Campanulaceae, endemic to the Çoruh (Chorokhi) River valley in northeastern Turkey and adjacent parts of Georgia. Campanula is one of the largest genera in Campanulaceae, comprising approximately 500 species of bellflowers across temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, characterised by their typically bell-shaped (campanulate) blue, violet, or white flowers with five petals fused into a tube. The Choruhian Bellflower occupies rocky cliff faces, scree slopes, and gorge walls within the Çoruh River canyon — a habitat of exceptional biodiversity supporting numerous endemic and range-restricted plant species. The Çoruh basin is particularly remarkable botanically as a refuge for Tertiary relict flora and a centre of endemism for plants adapted to the unique microclimate and geology of its dramatic limestone and shale gorges. The species faces severe and ongoing habitat loss from the construction of a series of large hydroelectric dams on the Çoruh River, which has progressively inundated the gorge habitat over recent decades. The IUCN classifies it as Endangered given this direct and irreversible loss of habitat. Ex situ conservation through seed banking and botanical garden cultivation is essential to safeguard the genetic heritage of this endemic against extinction.