American Plum vs Chokecherry

Prunus americana compared with Prunus virginiana

Key Differences

  • American Plum is Least Concern while Chokecherry is Not Evaluated.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank American Plum Chokecherry
Kingdom same Plantae (พืช) Plantae (พืช)
Phylum same Magnoliophyta (Flowering Plants) Magnoliophyta (Flowering Plants)
Class same Magnoliopsida (พืชใบเลี้ยงคู่) Magnoliopsida (พืชใบเลี้ยงคู่)
Order same Rosales (อันดับกุหลาบ) Rosales (อันดับกุหลาบ)
Family same Rosaceae (Rose Family) Rosaceae (Rose Family)
Genus same Prunus (Cherries & Plums) Prunus (Cherries & Plums)
Species Prunus americana Prunus virginiana

Evolutionary Relationship

American Plum and Chokecherry share a common ancestor at the Genus level: Prunus. (Cherries & Plums)

Conservation Status

American Plum

LC — Least Concern

Chokecherry

NE — Not Evaluated

Physical Characteristics

Attribute American Plum Chokecherry
Diet
Average Lifespan
Average Length
Average Weight

Habitat & Geographic Range

American Plum

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial habitats from tropical forests to temperate regions.

Range

Distributed across Canada and United States.

Chokecherry

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial habitats from tropical forests to temperate regions.

Range

Found across Europe (14 countries) and North America (United States).

American Plum

The American Plum (Prunus americana) is a species in the genus Prunus. It is currently classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. Typically found in diverse terrestrial habitats from tropical forests to temperate regions.

Chokecherry

The Chokecherry (Prunus virginiana) is a widespread, suckering shrub or small tree in the family Rosaceae, native throughout most of North America from Alaska and the Yukon south to Georgia and Baja California, with naturalised populations in parts of Europe. It produces clusters of small white flowers in elongated racemes in spring, followed by dark red to near-black drupes (chokecherries) that are astringent and bitter when raw due to high tannin content but become palatable after cooking and are widely used for jams, jellies, syrups, and wines. The common name chokecherry alludes to the choking sensation caused by eating unripe or raw fruit. All parts of the plant except the ripe flesh contain cyanogenic glycosides — primarily amygdalin — which can release hydrogen cyanide and are toxic to humans and livestock if consumed in quantity. The species is highly adaptable, colonising roadsides, forest edges, disturbed ground, and riparian areas across a wide range of soil types and climates. It is an important wildlife plant throughout its range, providing food for numerous birds (particularly thrushes, waxwings, and grouse) and mammals (bears, deer, raccoons). The IUCN lists it as Not Evaluated. Chokecherry is also an important cultural plant for many Indigenous peoples of North America.

Shared Countries

Both species can be found in 1 countries:

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